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Fostering Civil Society, Yerevan, Armenia1 Civil Society and the Role of Libraries Nancy R. John University of Illinois at Chicago
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Fostering Civil Society, Yerevan, Armenia2 Libraries play a key role Inform citizens so they can make effective choices Engage citizens in the issues of the day Expose citizens to the diversity of the world Teach citizens about different viewpoints
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Fostering Civil Society, Yerevan, Armenia3 Why is this a key time? Issues: Digital inclusion Marketplace inclusion Societal issues: poverty, health, food supply, education, environment 2002 Johannesburg U.N. Summit on Sustainable Development identified:water, energy, health, agriculture and biodiversity
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Fostering Civil Society, Yerevan, Armenia4 Defining civil society What it is not Why it is important A working definition: A third sector of society alongside the state and the market; values include freedom of association,freedom of expression, participatory democracy, and respect for diversity; the sector between the government and the family.
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Fostering Civil Society, Yerevan, Armenia5 Defining civil society (source: http://www.kcenter.com/phls/civil.htm )http://www.kcenter.com/phls/civil.htm
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Fostering Civil Society, Yerevan, Armenia6 Some key strategies The engaged university Partnerships Outreach Open access
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Fostering Civil Society, Yerevan, Armenia7 Engaged university Partnerships Student involvement in the community Cooperation Innovation in curriculum Learning community
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Fostering Civil Society, Yerevan, Armenia8 UIC’s Great Cities Commitment Established in 1993, but idea around much longer Permeates the university Decentralized approach Simple idea: a great city has a great university that helps it to solves its problems
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Fostering Civil Society, Yerevan, Armenia9 Great Cities @UIC
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Fostering Civil Society, Yerevan, Armenia10 UIC Library Partnerships U.S. Department of Energy http://doe.lib.uic.edu/ http://doe.lib.uic.edu/ Printer’s Row Book Fair http://www.printersrowbookfair.org http://www.printersrowbookfair.org Local museums and professional groups Local libraries
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Fostering Civil Society, Yerevan, Armenia11 UIC Library Outreach High schools Museums Libraries Civic groups Donors
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Fostering Civil Society, Yerevan, Armenia12 UIC Library Open Access On-site users http://dosfan.lib.uic.edu http://dosfan.lib.uic.edu Reciprocal arrangements: 50 Illinois universities 3 local high schools alumni corporate members hospitals Public
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Fostering Civil Society, Yerevan, Armenia13 Key areas of a civil society Intellectual freedom Information literacy Service to the community Access to information
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Fostering Civil Society, Yerevan, Armenia14 Intellectual freedom Importance of ideas in civil society Ideas are tested only when citizens acquires a knowledge of different viewpoints Ideas and knowledge must be preserved and made accessible
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Fostering Civil Society, Yerevan, Armenia15 Information literacy Citizens need to acquire the skills to access and use information For the library, this means teaching skills not just giving answers For the university, this means librarians in the classroom Libraries of all kinds provide continuous lifelong learning
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Fostering Civil Society, Yerevan, Armenia16 Service to the community Public (and school) libraries often serve as community meeting places Libraries serve through outreach to the community Librarians have skills to promote working together and respectful sharing of ideas Libraries cut across many types of citizen groups
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Fostering Civil Society, Yerevan, Armenia17 Access to information Libraries buy, license, collect, catalog, maintain, and preserve information and provide access to citizens Libraries cooperate by: Lending (sharing) Buying (joint purchase) Preserving (joint storage)
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Fostering Civil Society, Yerevan, Armenia18 Why should universities (and their libraries) support civil society? It makes for a better university It’s the right thing to do No agency is better suited We reach citizens at an important stage in their lives Citizens engaged in civic life support their universities and their libraries
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