1. Work_Geant4 Bo-Wen Shiou

2. #include "G4RunManager.hh“ #include "G4RunManager.hh“ #include "G4UImanager.hh" #include "G4UImanager.hh" #include "ExN01DetectorConstruction.hh“ #include "ExN01DetectorConstruction.hh“ #include "ExN01PhysicsList.hh“ #include "ExN01PhysicsList.hh“ #include "ExN01PrimaryGeneratorAction.hh" #include "ExN01PrimaryGeneratorAction.hh" int main() int main() { // construct the default run manager // construct the default run manager G4RunManager* runManager = new G4RunManager; G4RunManager* runManager = new G4RunManager; // set mandatory initialization classes // set mandatory initialization classes runManager->SetUserInitialization(new ExN01DetectorConstruction); runManager->SetUserInitialization(new ExN01DetectorConstruction); runManager->SetUserInitialization(new ExN01PhysicsList); runManager->SetUserInitialization(new ExN01PhysicsList); A Sample main() Method

3. // set mandatory user action class // set mandatory user action class runManager->SetUserAction(new ExN01PrimaryGeneratorAction); runManager->SetUserAction(new ExN01PrimaryGeneratorAction); // initialize G4 kernel // initialize G4 kernel runManager->Initialize(); runManager->Initialize(); // get the pointer to the UI manager and set verbosities // get the pointer to the UI manager and set verbosities G4UImanager* UI = G4UImanager::GetUIpointer(); G4UImanager* UI = G4UImanager::GetUIpointer(); UI->ApplyCommand("/run/verbose 1"); UI->ApplyCommand("/run/verbose 1"); UI->ApplyCommand("/event/verbose 1"); UI->ApplyCommand("/event/verbose 1"); UI->ApplyCommand("/tracking/verbose 1"); UI->ApplyCommand("/tracking/verbose 1"); // start a run int numberOfEvent = 3; // start a run int numberOfEvent = 3; runManager->BeamOn(numberOfEvent); runManager->BeamOn(numberOfEvent); // job termination delete runManager; // job termination delete runManager; return 0; return 0; }

4. Detector Construction 1. Create a geometry. 2. Using this geometry, and adding other attributes and adding other attributes

5. Create a geometry Example : Creating a box. G4double expHall_x = 3.0*m; G4double expHall_x = 3.0*m; G4double expHall_y = 1.0*m; G4double expHall_y = 1.0*m; G4double expHall_z = 1.0*m; G4double expHall_z = 1.0*m; G4Box* experimentalHall_box G4Box* experimentalHall_box = new G4Box("expHall_box",expHall_x,expHall_y,expHall_z); = new G4Box("expHall_box",expHall_x,expHall_y,expHall_z);

6. Example : Create a Physical Volume G4VPhysicalVolume* experimentalHall_phys = new G4PVPlacement(0, // no rotation G4ThreeVector(0.,0.,0.), // translation position G4ThreeVector(0.,0.,0.), // translation position experimentalHall_log, // its logical volume experimentalHall_log, // its logical volume "expHall", // its name "expHall", // its name 0, // its mother volume 0, // its mother volume false, // no boolean operations false, // no boolean operations 0); // its copy number 0); // its copy number Example : Create a Logical Volume G4LogicalVolume* experimentalHall_log = newG4LogicalVolume(experimentalHall_box,Ar,"expHall_log");

7. Materials in the Detector G4Element Ex: atomic number, atomic mass ……etc Ex: atomic number, atomic mass ……etc G4Material G4Material Ex: density, temperature, Ex: density, temperature, pressure ……etc pressure ……etc

8. Example: water a = 1.01*g/mole; a = 1.01*g/mole; G4Element* elH G4Element* elH = new G4Element(name="Hydrogen",symbol="H", z= 1., a); = new G4Element(name="Hydrogen",symbol="H", z= 1., a); a = 16.00*g/mole; a = 16.00*g/mole; G4Element* elO G4Element* elO = new G4Element(name="Oxygen",symbol="O", z= 8., a); = new G4Element(name="Oxygen",symbol="O", z= 8., a); density = 1.000*g/cm3; density = 1.000*g/cm3; G4Material* H2O G4Material* H2O = new G4Material(name="Water",density,ncomponents=2); = new G4Material(name="Water",density,ncomponents=2); H2O->AddElement(elH, natoms=2); H2O->AddElement(elH, natoms=2); H2O->AddElement(elO, natoms=1); H2O->AddElement(elO, natoms=1);

9. Example : air a = 14.01*g/mole; G4Element* elN G4Element* elN = new G4Element(name="Nitrogen",symbol="N", z= 7., a); = new G4Element(name="Nitrogen",symbol="N", z= 7., a); a = 16.00*g/mole; G4Element* elO G4Element* elO = new G4Element(name="Oxygen",symbol="O", z= 8., a); = new G4Element(name="Oxygen",symbol="O", z= 8., a); density = 1.290*mg/cm3; G4Material* Air G4Material* Air = new G4Material(name="Air ",density,ncomponents=2); = new G4Material(name="Air ",density,ncomponents=2); Air->AddElement(elN, fractionmass=70*perCent); Air->AddElement(elO, fractionmass=30*perCent);

10. G4VuserPhysicsList ConstructParticle(); // construction of particles // construction of particlesConstructProcess(); // construct processes and register them to particles // construct processes and register them to particlesSetCuts(); // setting a range cut value for all particles // setting a range cut value for all particles

11. Example : Construct a proton and a geantino. Construct a proton and a geantino. void ExN01PhysicsList::ConstructParticle() { G4Proton::ProtonDefinition(); G4Proton::ProtonDefinition(); G4Geantino::GeantinoDefinition(); G4Geantino::GeantinoDefinition(); }

12. G4BosonConstructorG4LeptonConstructorG4MesonConstructorG4BarionConstructorG4IonConstructorG4ShortlivedConstructor.

13. Example : Construct all leptons. void ExN05PhysicsList::ConstructLeptons() { // Construct all leptons // Construct all leptons G4LeptonConstructor pConstructor; G4LeptonConstructor pConstructor; pConstructor.ConstructParticle(); pConstructor.ConstructParticle(); }

14. Dictionary of Particles G4ParticleTable FindParticle(G4String name); FindParticle(G4String name); // find the particle by name // find the particle by name FindParticle(G4int PDGencoding) FindParticle(G4int PDGencoding) // find the particle by PDG encoding. // find the particle by PDG encoding.

15. G4ParticleDefinition* GetIon ( G4int atomicNumber, G4int atomicNumber, G4int atomicMass, G4int atomicMass, G4double excitationEnergy G4double excitationEnergy);