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Cognitive Process How people process and store information influences behavior. What types of questions might a Cognitive Psychologist ask?
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Cognitive Learning How people process and store information influences behavior. Height of influence 1950s-1970s Latent Learning Model Observational Learning Modeling Shaping Imprinting Pro-social Learning Model
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Major Contributors Behaviorist and Biological Perspectives Developmental Process / Influences Maturation Psychological Emotional Social Facilitation and Influence Genetics Biological Relativism
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Major Contributors Albert Bandura Social Development / Influence Jean Piaget Cognitive Development Erik Erikson Psychosocial Development Lawrence Kohlberg Social Moral Development
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Bandura 1960s Observational Learning Is there significant learning that takes place not from individual experiences, but observed behaviors? When and How do humans develop the ability to recognize and learn from others / society?
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Bandura Continued Modeling is often noted as the process of observing and imitating a specific behavior. At 9 months of age infants will imitate novel play behaviors. By age 14 months they will imitate acts modeled on television (Meltzoff, 1988) Can we observe a Correlation between forms of social learning? If a parent smokes is their child more likely to? Will a parent reading to a child increase the likelihood that the individual will read in adulthood?
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Bandura Continued Parental Mascot Model Same and Opposite Gender Identity Development Teen Rebellion Model Mate Ideation Model (significant other) Parental Perspective Model Politics, Religion, Belief systems, etc. ?
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Bandura’s Experiments Page 265 Summarize Bandura’s Esperiments. How are they examples of observational learning in practice? What Conclusions can be drawn from his work? What are the applications of observational learning? What social implication do they provide?
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Major Contributors Albert Bandura Social Development / Influence Jean Piaget Cognitive Development Erik Erikson Psychosocial Development Lawrence Kohlberg Social Moral Development
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Theory in Practice ~ Piaget
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