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Constitution Test Chapter 5 Review Game
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Federal system This system shares power between the federal/national government and the states’ governments
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These are powers that belong only to the federal government
Delegated powers These are powers that belong only to the federal government
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These are powers that belong only to the states
Reserved powers These are powers that belong only to the states
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Concurrent powers These are powers that are shared by both the federal and state governments
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Legislative, Executive & Judicial
What are the three branches of the United States government?
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Legislative Branch This is the branch that makes the laws, as well as confirms presidential appointments, approves treaties, grants money, and declares war
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House of Representatives
Members of this Congressional house must be 25 years old and have been a US citizen for at least 7 years
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Senate Members of this Congressional house must be at least 30 years old and have been a US citizen for 9 years
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Executive Branch Members of this branch enforce the law, as well as proposing laws, commanding the armed forces, appointing officials, conducting foreign policy and making treaties
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President (or Vice President)
In order to run for this office, candidates must be a natural-born US citizen and be at least 35 years old
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Cabinet This group is made up of the heads of each executive department, called secretaries (ex: Secretary of State, Secretary of Defense, Secretary of Education, Secretary of the Treasury, etc.). There are no specific requirements to be appointed to these offices.
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Judicial Branch Members of this branch interpret the laws and the Constitution, while also reviewing lower-court decisions
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District courts These courts make up the lower level of the judicial system - there are 94 of them throughout the country
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Courts of Appeals These courts make up the middle level of the judicial system - there are 13 of them in the country and they decide if cases tried in lower courts were tried appropriately.
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Supreme Court This is the highest court in the land - there is only one and there are 9 justices who sit on it
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Members of this group have no requirements or term limits
Supreme Court Members of this group have no requirements or term limits
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Which Article of the Consitution deals with the Legislative Branch?
Article I Which Article of the Consitution deals with the Legislative Branch?
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This Article of the Constitution deals with the Executive Branch.
Article II This Article of the Constitution deals with the Executive Branch.
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Article III of the Constitution explains which branch of government?
Judicial branch Article III of the Constitution explains which branch of government?
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Article II deals with which branch of the government?
Executive branch Article II deals with which branch of the government?
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This Article of the Constitution deals with the Judicial Branch
Article III This Article of the Constitution deals with the Judicial Branch
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This Article of the Constitution deals with relations among states
Article IV This Article of the Constitution deals with relations among states
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This Article of the Constitution deals with amending the Constitution
Article V This Article of the Constitution deals with amending the Constitution
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Bill of Rights This was added to the Constitution because Antifederalists believed that there weren’t enough protections for individual rights
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Amendment I This covers the freedom of religion, speech, press, the right to assembly and petition
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Amendment II This covers the right to bear arms
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Amendment III This covers the protection against quartering soldiers
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Amendment IV This protects citizens against unreasonable searches & seizures
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Amendment V This protects the rights of the accused--protection against double jeopardy, the right to not testify against themselves, the right to due process, and to be compensated if the gov’t takes property due to eminent domain
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Amendment VI This covers the right to a speedy & public trial, a trial by jury, the right to know the charges against them, the right to an attorney, and the right to obtain witnesses.
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Amendment VII This covers the right to a trial by jury in civil cases where the value exceeds $20
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Amendment VIII This covers the protection from excessive bail and cruel or unusual punishment
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Amendment IX This states that rights not listed belong to the people
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Amendment X This states that rights not prohibited to the states or delegated to the federal government belong to the states and the people
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Ways to become a citizen
Born in the United States Born to a parent who is a US Citizen Naturalization (18 years old, 5 years resident, know English & US history & gov’t)
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Responsibilities of Citizenship
1. Obey laws 2. Pay taxes 3. Military service 4. Voting 5. Jury duty 6. Community Service
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Naturalized citizens Can lose their citizenship
Cannot run for president or vice president
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