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ANSI Z535.6-2006 Safety Standardization in Product Manuals
Arthur H. Stroyd, Jr., Esquire General Counsel, Material Handling Industry Del Sole Cavanaugh Stroyd LLC Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
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American National Standards Institute
ANSI Z535.1 Safety Color Code ANSI Z535.2 Facility Safety Signs ANSI Z535.3 Safety Symbols Criteria ANSI Z535.4 Product Safety Signs and Labels ANSI Z535.5 Safety Tags and Barricade Tape 2
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Myths of Product Liability Law
Code Compliance Is a Defense Code Compliance Is Admissible To Show Reasonableness Competitors’ Warnings Are Inadmissible Warning Label Standards Apply to Product Manuals 3
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Why a Separate Standard? Why Comply with It?
ANSI Z Product Safety Information in Product Manuals, Instructions and Other Collateral Materials Why a Separate Standard? Why Comply with It? 4
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PRIMER on Product Liability Law
Breach of Warranty Negligence Section 402A – Restatement (3d) of Torts 5
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Section 402A – Restatement (3d) of Torts
Design Defect Manufacturing Defect Failure to Warn 6
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Inadequate As a Result of: Using Inappropriate Language
Failure to Warn Inadequate As a Result of: Using Inappropriate Language Having Bad Placement Being Inconspicuous Never Reaching End User 7
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Expert Witness’s Opinion Competitors’ Warnings
Failure to Warn How Proven? Expert Witness’s Opinion Competitors’ Warnings Subsequent Remedial Change Violation of ANSI Standard 8
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A Common Design for a Consistent Message
ANSI Z535.6 A Common Design for a Consistent Message 9
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ANSI Z535.6 Signal Words 10
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ANSI Z535.6 Safety Alert Symbol 11
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Types of Safety Messages 1. Supplemental Directives
ANSI Z535.6 Types of Safety Messages 1. Supplemental Directives 2. Grouped Safety Messages 12
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Types of Safety Messages 3. Section Safety Message
ANSI Z535.6 Types of Safety Messages 3. Section Safety Message 13
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Types of Safety Messages 4. Embedded Safety Message
ANSI Z535.6 Types of Safety Messages 4. Embedded Safety Message 14
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Conclusion 15
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Question and Answer 16
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