1. Black = Manual (process or data import) Blue = Electronic (process, data import or software) Purple = Design iteration loop Dotted = Partially implemented Target Process: DMJ [DRAFT] Neutron Concept Particle Analysis FLUKA, MARS, MCNPX Thermo-mechanical Analysis ANSYS, COSMOS, CFD etc. Re-evaluate Concept Model Analysis New Concept Refinement Completed Design Preliminary CAD Design PRO-Engineer, SolidEDGE, etc. Neutron Beamline Physics Requirements, Materials, Site Constraints Geometry Energy Deposition Geometry (flow channels)

2. Target Process: SJB (guesswork) FLUKA Beam spec ANSYS Thermal, Mechanical Engineering CAD Design PRO-Engineer, SolidEDGE, etc. Neutron Beamline Physics Requirements Energy Deposition Neutron Production Maximum temperatures Materials Data ANSYS CFD Building Blueprints / Site Layout Database? Build... (Experiments) Black = Manual (process or data import) Blue = Electronic (process, data import or software) Purple = Design iteration loop (not all shown) Dotted = Partially implemented or Particle Distribution Neutron Beamline Code? MARS MCNPX

3. Target Process: combine DMJ+SJB Neutron Advice on Target and Moderator Shapes Proton Beam specification Engineering CAD Design PRO-Engineer, SolidEDGE, etc. Neutron Beamline Physics Requirements Energy Deposition Neutron Production Maximum temperatures Building Blueprints / Site Layout Database? Build... Black = Manual (process or data import) Blue = Electronic (process, data import or software) Design iteration loops not shown for clarity Dotted = Partially implemented Neutron Beamline Code? MARS or FLUKA MCNPX Thermo- mechanical Analysis ANSYS, COSMOS, CFD etc. or Particle Distribution Preliminary CAD Design PRO-Engineer, SolidEDGE, etc. Site constraints Materials Data (Experiments) Geometry (flow channels)

4. Notes on Automated Design If an iteration loop surrounds an area that is solid blue, automated optimisation is possible I’ve tried this with: – MARS in my IPAC’10 paper – Tracking code in the Muon1 project FETS has an automated process – RFQ design code  AutoCAD  CST  GPT Target case maybe harder (MARS+ANSYS?)

5. IPAC’10 NF Target Optimisation

6. Muon1 Project On each user’s machine: