2. Henry County E 2 : Economics & Education March 28, 2011 1Examine the Data for Education in Georgia 2Economic Impact of Georgia Non-Graduates 3Strengthening the Birth to Work Pipeline 4What Can We Do?

3. Examine the Data for Education in Georgia

4. Academic Achievement Milestones School Readiness Literacy by 3 rd Grade Numeracy by 8 th Grade High School Graduation Workforce and/or College Ready

5. Percent of Children Age 3-5 Enrolled in Early Education, 2009 Source: The Annie E. Casey Foundation, KIDS COUNT Data Center. Georgia 64% United States 60%

6. NAEP 2009 4 th Grade Reading At or Above Basic Source: National Center for Education Statistics Georgia 63% United States 65%

7. NAEP 2009 8 th Grade Math At or Above Basic Source: National Center for Education Statistics United States 71% Georgia 67%

8. Source: NCES (2010). Public School Graduates and Dropouts: School Year 2007-08. United States 74.9% Georgia 65.4% High School Graduation Rates: State-by-State Rankings

9. Georgia High School Graduation Rates Source: The Governor’s Office of Student Achievement, State Report Cards. Year High School Graduation Rate Number of High School Non-Grads 200772%28,883 200875%27,248 200979%23,567 201081%21,803 Total101,501

10. Economic Impact of Georgia Non-Graduates

11. Education Pays Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Earnings & unemployment for full-time workers age 25 & older, not seasonally adjusted. EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT & EMPLOYMENT Unemployment RateDec 2010 Median Wkly Earnings (& approx. annual) 15% 10%5%0%02006001000 4.6 Bachelor’s Degree & Higher $1,139 ($59,228) 7.9 Some college/ Associate Degree $727 ($37,804) 9.8 HS Graduates, No College $633 ($32,916) 15.7 Less than a High School Diploma $438 ($22,776)

12. Unemployment Rates by Education Level Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, February 2010.

13. Unemployment Rates by County, Dec. 2010 Source: Georgia Department of Labor; State average = 10.2%

14. State Service Delivery Regions

15. Economic Impact of High School Non-Completion How much could YOUR region benefit from this additional income currently being foregone? Source: Isley, P. & Hill, J. “Updated Economic Impact of High School Non-Completion in Georgia: 2005 Estimate,” Georgia Southern University. April 2007. *According to GSU study, totals may not add due to rounding. Region 1$2.2 billion Region 2$1.2 billion Region 3$4.2 billion Region 4$1.1 billion Region 5$1.1 billion Region 6$1.0 billion Region 7$1.1 billion Region 8$0.9 billion Region 9$0.9 billion Region 10$2.0 billion Region 11$1.0 billion Region 12$1.1 billion TOTAL$18 billion*

16. Compounded Impacts of High School Non-Completion Source: Levin, H., et al., (2007). The Costs and Benefits of an Excellent Education for All of America’s Children. INDIVIDUALSTHE COMMUNITY Lower Lifetime Earnings Reduced buying power & tax revenues; less economic growth Decreased health status; Higher mortality rates; More criminal activity Higher health care & criminal justice costs Higher teen pregnancy rates; Single motherhood Higher public services costs Less voting; Less volunteering Low rate of community involvement

17. Strengthening the Birth to Work Pipeline

18. KEY ISSUE #1 Early Life Experiences KEY ISSUE #2 Academic Achievement K-12 KEY ISSUE #3 Transitions to Work or College

19. Family Income Affects School Readiness Source: National Center for Education Statistics. (2004). Early Longitudinal Study, Kindergarten Class of 1998-99. Achievement Gap as Children Enter Kindergarten

20. Disparities in Early Vocabulary Growth Source: Hart, B. and Risley, T. R. (2003). “The Early Catastrophe: The 30 Million Word Gap by Age 3.” Professional Families 1,116 words Working Class Families 749 words Welfare Families 525 words

21. Economic Benefits of Early Education: Perry Preschool Study Source: Schweinhart, L.J., et al. (2005). Lifetime effects: The High/Scope Perry Preschool study through age 40.

22. Economic Benefits of Early Education: Perry Preschool Study Source: Schweinhart, L.J., et al. (2005). Lifetime effects: The High/Scope Perry Preschool study through age 40.

23. Strengthening the Birth to Work Pipeline KEY ISSUE #2 Academic Achievement K-12

24. 6 th Grade Outcomes Can Predict Failure to Graduate High School Source: Balfanz, R. (2007). Preventing Student Disengagement and Keeping Students on the Graduation Path in Urban Middle-Grades Schools: Early Identification and Effective Intervetions. Flag in Sixth Grade Percent with this flag who… Attended ≤ 80% Failed Math Course Failed English Course Suspended Out of School Un- satisfactory Behavior Graduated on time 13 121624 Did not graduate 8381828071

25. Cost of Student Retention in Georgia (2010) 59,999X$8,760= More than $525 million Georgia students retained in 2009 Average annual cost of education per student Total cost of student retention in 2009 for Georgia Source: Georgia Department of Education; Partnership Calculation Example for Henry County School System: 1,206X$7,830=$9,442,980

26. Essential Building Blocks of High Performing States Higher Standards Rigorous Curriculum Clear Accountability System Statewide Student Information System Leadership Training

27. 3 rd Grade Reading Achievement in Georgia: Closing the Gaps Source: Georgia Department of Education. % of Students Meeting or Exceeding Standards

28. 8 th Grade Math Achievement in Georgia: Closing the Gaps Source: Georgia Department of Education. % of Students Meeting or Exceeding Standards

29. High School Graduation Rates in Georgia: Closing the Gaps Source: Georgia Department of Education.

30. Strengthening the Birth to Work Pipeline KEY ISSUE #3 Transitions to Work or College

31. Source: U.S. Department of Labor. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2009. The Demands of America’s New Economy The number of jobs for workers with a bachelor’s degree or higher will increase from 38 million in 2006 to 43 million by 2016 – a growth rate of nearly 15 percent. 12 of the 20 fastest growing occupations require an associate degree or higher.

32. Are They College Ready? Source: ACT. “The Condition of College & Career Readiness: Class of 2010.” Percent of Georgia High School Graduates Prepared for College Courses

33. Remediation Among College Freshmen Source: University System of Georgia Percent of 1 st -time Freshmen in Georgia’s Public Colleges & Universities Requiring Learning Support

34. What Can We Do?

35. Look at the Data for your Community Benchmark against similar communities (demographically alike; geographic proximity) Track data over time (e.g., 5-year trends) Consider multiple sources (KIDS COUNT, Department of Education, Georgia School Council Institute, etc.)

36. 2010 CRCT Comparisons: 3 rd Grade Reading Henry County Schools Source: Georgia School Council Institute

37. 2010 CRCT Comparisons: 8 th Grade Math Henry County Schools Source: Georgia School Council Institute

38. 2010 SAT Comparisons: Average Total Score Henry County Schools Source: Georgia School Council Institute

39. Improving the Pipeline: Low Birth Weight in 2009 GOAL: Reduce the number of low birth weight babies by 10 percent in Henry County. Henry CountyGeorgia Total # of births 2,608141,332 # of low weight births 23513,412 low birth weight rate 9.0%9.5% RESULT: 23 healthier babies! Source: Georgia Department of Community Health. Georgia Partnership Calculation. 212 8.1%

40. Improving the Pipeline: High School Graduation in 2010 GOAL: Improve the number of graduates by 10 percent in Henry County. Henry CountyGeorgia Total # of Graduates 2,57391,561 Graduation Rate 82.3%80.8% RESULT: 257 more high school graduates! Source: Georgia Department of Education. Georgia Partnership Calculation. 2,830 90.6%

41. Aligning Educational Strategies Aligned Acts of Improvement Random Acts of Improvement GOALS

42. How Will You Insulate the Birth to Work Pipeline? LEARNING & SOCIAL SUPPORTS Childcare Providers Afterschool Programs Academic Supports Job Training Civic Opportunities EarlyChildhood K – 12 System PostSecondary Work &Career ESSENTIAL COMMUNITY SERVICES Transportation Health Housing Financial Source: The Forum for Youth Investment