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Published byPhilippa Montgomery Modified over 9 years ago
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Acute Myocardial Infarction Joseph D. Lynch, MD
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Acute Myocardial Infarction Mechanism Clinical Presentation Diagnosis Management
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30% Defibrillation, hemodynamic monitoring, ß blockade 15% Thrombolysis/PTCA, ASA 6.5% Short Term Mortality, %
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Diagnosis of Myocardial Infarction Clinical Presentation Electrocardiogram Cardiac Markers
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Management Pre-Hospital Emergency Department First 24 hours
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ST segment elevation infarction Open vessel Non ST segment elevation infarction Aspirin Heparin Etc. (Keep vessel open)
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Early Issues Oxygen Nitroglycerin Aspirin Thrombolysis Primary PTCA Early Angiography Urgent CABG
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Additional Drugs Heparin Beta Blocking Agents Ace Inhibitor Calcium Channel Blocker
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Hospital Management Monitor Rest Pain Control Swan Ganz Catheter Lamp Arrhythmias Pacemakers
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Complications of Infarction Arrhythmias Pump Failure Emboli Pericarditis Papillary Muscle Dysfunction Ventricular Septal Rupture LV Wall Rupture LV Aneurysm
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After 24 Hours Pre-discharge Preparation Long-Term Management
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Long Term Medications Beta Blocker Ace Inhibitors Aspirin Anticoagulants Statins
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