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Published bySophie Parker Modified over 9 years ago
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Pachymetric changes during corneal collagen cross-linking and effect of hydroxipropylmethylcellulose on corneal thickness Faik Oruçoğlu (Orucov) Kudret Eye Hospital / Istanbul
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Purpose To evaluate central corneal pachymetric changes during corneal collagen cross-linking (CXL) and effect of hydroxipropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) drops.
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Hydroxipropylmethylcellulose Hypromellose Hydrophylic pH: 7,2-7,9 Osmolarity 240-300 mOsm
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Spoerl E,.Safety of UVA-riboflavin cross-linking of the cornea. Cornea 2007;26:385–9 Ophthalmology 2009; 116(12) 2336-9 116(12
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Methods Grup 1. (N=18). Epithelial abrasion (9mm) 0.1 % Riboflavin drops in dextrane every 3 minutes for 30 minutes. UVA 3mw/cm2 at 365nm for 30 min Grup 2. (N=21). Epithelial abrasion (9mm) 0.1 % Riboflavin drops in dextrane every 3 minutes and hydroxipropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) every 5 minutes for 30 minutes. UVA 3mw/cm2 at 365nm for 30 min Two groups were formed in patients with keratoconus undergoing cross- linking ;
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Central corneal thicknesses were measured by ultrasound pachimetry – before epithelial abrasion, – after epithelial abrasion and – 30 minutes after beginning riboflavin installation
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Before epithelial abrasionAfter epithelial abrasionP Grup 1457.2 + 62.6395±54,9<0,001 Grup 2449.7 + 62.6389,4±44,2 0,009 After epithelial abrasion30 minutes after riboflavin installation P Grup 1395±54,9360±44,4<0,001 Grup 2389,4±44,2374,4±38,10,08 450 440 430 420 410 400 390 380 370 360 Group 1 Group 2 After epithelial abrasion 30 minutes after riboflavin
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Conclusion Decrease of corneal thickness continues with epithelial peeling. This decrease in corneal thickness is significantly reduced by continuing the procedure with the addition of HPMC. Rb+Dextran H2O Rb+Dextran H2O HPMC
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