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H2OH2O. CaCO 3 C 2 H 5 OH (C 650,000 H 4,400,000 O 1,800,000 N 100,000 Na 3 Cl 3 S 2 K 1 Ca 0.3 Mg 0.3 P 0.3 Fe 0.1 Zn 0.1 Cu 0.01 Si 0.001 Co 0.00001.

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Presentation on theme: "H2OH2O. CaCO 3 C 2 H 5 OH (C 650,000 H 4,400,000 O 1,800,000 N 100,000 Na 3 Cl 3 S 2 K 1 Ca 0.3 Mg 0.3 P 0.3 Fe 0.1 Zn 0.1 Cu 0.01 Si 0.001 Co 0.00001."— Presentation transcript:

1 H2OH2O

2 CaCO 3

3 C 2 H 5 OH

4 (C 650,000 H 4,400,000 O 1,800,000 N 100,000 Na 3 Cl 3 S 2 K 1 Ca 0.3 Mg 0.3 P 0.3 Fe 0.1 Zn 0.1 Cu 0.01 Si 0.001 Co 0.00001 Se 0.0000001 ….) n

5 Medical Use Trace Element

6 Human Carbonic Anhydrase II

7 Håkansson, K.; Carlsson, M.; Svensson, L. A.; Liljas, A. J. Mol. Biol. 1992, 227(4), 1192. CO 2 + H 2 O HCO 3 – + H + 3 × 10 8 dm 3 mol –1 s –1

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11 The Main Challenges Understanding Biomimetic Chemistry New drugs

12 Selenium Intake UK / microg d -1 MAFF Food Surveillance Information Sheets 126 and 191

13 Biomimetic Chemistry 2H + + 2e - H 2 Hydrogenases CO 2 + H 2 O HCO 3 - + H + Hydrases 6CO 2 + 6H 2 OC 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2 Photosystems

14 Liljas, A.; Xue, Y.; Vidgren, J.; Anders Svensson, L.; Jonsson, B. H.; Lindskog, S.; Proteins, 1993, 15, 80 Active Site Structure of HCA II Thr-200 His Complex with HCO 3 –

15 Complex and Active Site Zn(1) N(5) = 5.641(2) cf. Zn N(Thr199) = 5.851(4) Å

16 New Medicines O 2 + e - O 2 - superoxide 2O 2 - + 2H + H 2 O 2 + O 2 Superoxide dismutase

17 IC 50 value = 3 x 10 -6 mol dm -3

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19 Where Next?


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