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Published byIrma Gallagher Modified over 9 years ago
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Macro #8: Standard of Living Quality of Life: What is needed for a good quality of life? List 10+ things.
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Macro #9: Comparing Nations
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Productivity Labor productivity: how much each worker produces Increases in productivity are due to: 1.Technology 2.Capital deepening: increase in amount of capital goods available per worker (more machines = more production) 3.Educated & skilled workforce 4.Other factors: loyalty to job, motivation of worker
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Developing Countries Poorest Nations Developing Nations : low standard of living due to little human or physical capital What do these countries have in common?
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Problems : Traditional economies –Subsistence farming: grow just enough to survive, but not to trade –Wealthy control cash crops: coffee, sugar, peanuts Human Resources: –Lack of skilled, experienced workers –Lack of education Low literacy rates
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Natural Resources: –Little arable (productive)land –Lack of water or infrastructure to make it obtainable –Lack of natural resources One crop economy: only makes 1 thing thus reliant on price of just 1 product Capital Resources –Don’t have the capital to invest & can’t borrow –MicroloansMicroloans
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Richest Countries – by GDP 10 Richest Developed Countries or Industrialized Nations: highest standards of living
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GDP per capita Amount produced per person GDP per capita Indicates the level of the standard of living –BUT – cannot show if the wealth is evenly distributed With only 300,000 and rich oil reserves, Qatar is one of the richest nations on earth!
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What is a high standard of living ? Is it money or stuff? Or is a feeling of happiness or success? Happiest Countries Murder Rate
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After looking at all this data, where would you like to live? Explain.
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