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GEO600 Detector Status Harald Lück Max-Planck Institut für Gravitationsphysik Institut für Atom- und Molekülphysik, Uni Hannover
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Worldwide Interferometer Network
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Laser Optical Layout Michelson Interferometer Output Mode Cleaner Mode Cleaners 600m 10 W 5 W 1 W ~ 5 kW 10 kW at Beam Splitter ~50mW Light power (specs)
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GEO 600 Sensitivity specs.
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Laser Light Power (current) Michelson Interferometer Output Mode Cleaner Mode Cleaners 10W 1W 300W at Beam Splitter 2W2W ~10mW Mode Cleaners: Troughput 80% 72% Finesse 2700 1900 Visibility 96% 92% 98.65% Power Recycling Cavity: Mode matching97% Finesse 450 Linewidth 270 Hz
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Optical Layout Main Interferometer Mode Cleaner Laser Bench Output Bench
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Slave Master Slave entrance to vacuum system Laser System Master Laser: Nd:YAG NPRO (non-planar ring oscillator) 800mW @ 1064 nm Slave Laser: Nd:YAG injection-locked ring cavity 14 W @ 1064nm less than 5% in higher modes Additional Information: Talk: Wednesday 12:40 – 13:10 h Benno Willke Poster session: Tuesday 20:30 – 22:00 h
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GEO Triple Pendulum Suspension
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Thermal Noise Issues Monolithic Suspension Silicate (Hydroxy- Catalysis) Bonding Weld
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Length and Frequency Control Michelson Interferometer Output Mode Cleaner Laser Mode Cleaners 25 MHz 13 MHz 37 MHz Laser Frequency Stabilisation: no rigid reference cavity laser is directly stabilised to suspended cavities 3 sequential Pound- Drever-Hall control loops common mode of the Power-Recycled Michelson serves as frequency reference
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Mode Cleaners Output Mode Cleaner Michelson Length Control Michelson Interferometer Laser 15 MHz 10 MHz Differential arm length: (gravitational wave signal) heterodyne detection Schnupp modulation Signal-Recycling control: separate modulation frequency reflected beam from beam splitter AR coating
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Reaction Pendulum: 3 coil-magnet actuators at intermediate mass Electrostatic actuation on test mass bias 500V, range 0-800V=4µm Test Mass Actuators <10Hz >10Hz
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Alignment Control differential wave-front sensing spot position control 4 degrees of freedom at MC 1 +4 at MC 2 +4 at MI (common mode) +2 at MI (differential mode) +2 at Signal-Recycling cavity 16 + 20 = 36 Alignment Control
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Magnet/coil actuators on IM UGF: ~10Hz Diff. MI Fast Auto-Alignment Output port Reduces misalignment below 50 nrad rms Reliable locking over long timescales. Duty cycle >95%
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Output mode Radii Of Curvature of folding mirrors do not match East ROC: 687m North ROC: 666m Spec: 640m
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Thermal adjustment of ROC + -
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Thermal adjustment of ROC (II)
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15 W 10 W
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15 W 20 W
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15 W 30 W
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15 W 40 W
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15 W 50 W
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15 W 50 W
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15 W 60 W
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15 W 70 W
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Signal Recycling Mirror Reflectivity = 99% Coil/magnet actuation directly to mirror Triple pendulum suspension with reaction pendulum chain Tunable between 550Hz and 5kHz Mode-healing 2x
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Signal Recycling Mirror Reflectivity = 99% Coil/magnet actuation directly to mirror Triple pendulum suspension with reaction pendulum chain Tunable between 550Hz and 5kHz Mode-healing 5 kHz3 kHz 1 kHz
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Sensitivity Development Dec. 2001 Aug. 2002 Nov. 2003 Jan. 2004 78% 98.5% 95.2% 98.7%
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