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Cathleen Wright Director of Financial Aid Texas Lutheran University
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Must have written policies and procedures on the following: Deadlines for document submission and consequences of failure to meet those deadlines Method of notifying students of award changes due to verification Required correction procedures for students Standard procedures for referring overpayment cases to the Department.
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Must give each applicant selected for verification a written statement explaining the following: Documents required for verification Student responsibilities Correction procedures Submission deadlines Consequences of missing deadlines Notification methods How you will notify of award changes Time frame of notification
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Those selected by CPS Those selected by School
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30% Verification Option – verify all CPS selected applicants up to 30% of the schools total federal aid applicants. Applications the school selects or that have conflicting data do not count toward 30% Incarceration Recent Immigrant Spouse unavailable Parents unavailable
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Death of the student Applicant verified by another school Pacific Island resident Not an aid recipient Not eligible because of SAP Withdrew before receiving aid
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Household Size Number Enrolled in College Adjusted Gross Income U.S. Income Tax Paid Certain Untaxed Income and Benefits Note: Schools may choose additional items.
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Verification worksheet Don’t have to verify if: Same as reported and verified in previous year ISIR/SAR received within 90 days after application signed For dependent student, household size for married parent is 3 or is 2 if parent is single, divorced, separated or widowed. Household size for married independent student is two or is one if student is single, divorced, separated or widowed.
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Verification worksheet Don’t have to verify if: Only one in college ISIR/SAR received within 90 days after application signed The family members the student lists are enrolled at your school and you have confirmed their enrollment.
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Acceptable documentation: Signed federal tax return Tax transcript Form W-2 Form 4868 Signed statement Can accept copies, fax or digital images Must be signed by at least one tax filer or have tax preparer information
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Must check tax returns for anyone reported on the FAFSA. Type of form reported on FAFSA should match form filed. AGI on FAFSA should match AGI on tax return unless: You adjust for divorce, separation or professional judgment.
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Untaxed income – any income excluded from federal income tax Must verify: Child support IRA/Keoug deductions Interest on tax-free bonds Any other untaxed income reported on the federal tax return. Not required to verify any untaxed income or benefit received from a federal, state or local government agency that is based on need.
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Students selected for verification must complete it. Have authority to withhold disbursements until verification completed. (recommended) Interim disbursements Pell Grant, Perkins and SEOG – can make one disbursement for the student’s first payment period. FWS – can employ for up to 60 days Stafford – can originate but not disburse
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$400 tolerance for dollar items AGI + untaxed income – tax paid No tolerance for non-dollar items
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Correction increases eligibility If selected for verification - can disburse aid on original EFC until corrected ISIR received If not selected for verification – do not disburse aid until corrected ISIR received Correction decreases eligibility If EFC decreases – must wait for corrected ISIR to be received to disburse aid.
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Cannot update income or asset information if accurate at time FAFSA was filed. Must update household size, number in college and dependency status in certain circumstances Dependency status – must update any time during award year unless changed because of a marital status change. Must be updated regardless of whether student selected for verification
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Household size and number in college Cannot be updated unless student selected for verification If selected for verification – must be updated to be correct at time of verification unless they changed due to change in marital status, in which case updating is not permitted.
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Obligated to know: If student or parent was required to file a tax return The correct filing status for the student or parent That an individual cannot be claimed by more than one person. i.e. student cannot claim himself and also be claimed on parent tax return
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Must resolve conflicting information Keep in mind that if have W-2s, must verify income from work on FAFSA or risk having unresolved conflicting information in the file If income from work on tax return doesn’t match income from work on ISIR – must resolve If have interest income on tax return but no assets – possible conflict – must resolve If both parents filed Head of Household – must question whether that is correct filing status
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NPRM published in June 18, 2010 Federal Register Selection for verification: Removes 30% cap - must verify all selected apps Eliminates certain exclusions: Pacific Island residents Incarcerated students Recent immigrants Modifies exclusions for: Parent’s or spouse’s contact information unknown Parent or spouse is mentally incapacitated
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Verification items Variable selection that corresponds to the most error-prone data elements for a particular student Determined by ED and published in Federal Register each year Eliminates the minimum five required data elements Can accept tax data electronically loaded by IRS to FAFSA in lieu of tax returns Require schools to verify ISIR before processing Special Condition/Professional Judgment changes
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No tolerance – must make all corrections Must update student’s dependency status Whether selected for verification or not Includes changes in marital status Allows schools to make interim aid disbursements as long as: Verification is completed Corrections have been submitted Changes are not expected to affect eligibility
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Questions?
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