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The Road to the American Revolution By: Samantha Ritchey November 1, 2010
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British Control Tightens Proclamation of 1763 – Colonists can’t settle West of Appalachian Mountains Quartering Act – House and provide supplies for British soldiers Sugar Act – Tax on sugar, molasses, and other products
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Stamp Act Required all legal and commercial documents to carry an official stamp Direct on colonists Must be paid for in silver Colonists protested
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Protest of the Stamp Act Petition to Parliament – Right to tax belonged to colonies Boycott Sons of Liberty – Secret society – Staged protests Repeal Declaratory Act
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The Control Continues Townshend Acts – Suspension of New York Assembly – Taxes on various goods Glass, paper, paint, lead, tea, etc. Writs of Assistance – Search warrants used to look for smuggled goods
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Protests Boycotts of British goods – Samuel Adams Encouraged people to boycott – Make own necessities from scratch » Clothes, soap, candles, etc. Encouraged shopkeepers to only sell American goods
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Boston Massacre Redcoats v. colonist workers March 5, 1777 – Soldiers fire on dockworkers and youth – Five colonists were killed Crispus Attucks John Adams (lawyer) – Pleads self-defense – Jury agrees British tyranny
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Tea Act Boycotts effective – Tea Act remains Right to tax colonists Colonists love tea – Mostly smuggled – Harsher punishment – Tax and regulated Committees of Correspondence – Groups of colonists throughout Massachusetts Discuss colonial affairs by letter
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Boston Tea Party South Carolina New York and Pennsylvania December 16, 1773: Boston – Men disguised as Native Americans destroyed 342 chests of tea Show how strong colonists are Colonial leaders offer to repay – Britain denies
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Intolerable Acts Coercive Acts Close Boston port until destroyed tea was paid for Banned committees of correspondence Britain can house troops – Wherever and whenever British officials stand trial in Britain Royal governor of Massachusetts Colonies support Massachusetts First Continental Congress
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References for Pictures Crispus Attucks (2010, October 15). Retrieved from Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/ wiki/Crispus_Attuckshttp://en.wikipedia.org/ Royal Proclamation of 1763 (2010, October 12). Retrieved from Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_ Proclamation_of_1763 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_
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