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General Graphing Rules
Line Graphs
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However you may use a pen to draw the axes.
First things first! Use a sharp pencil. However you may use a pen to draw the axes.
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The following are some rules for drawing line graphs.
Graphing Rules The following are some rules for drawing line graphs. The acronym T.A.I.L.S. can be used as a memory aide to help you check your graph for completeness and accuracy.
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I – Intervals/Increments L – Lines S – Scale/Size
What does TAILS Mean? T – Title A – Axis I – Intervals/Increments L – Lines S – Scale/Size
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Can be any statement that describes the subject of the graph
Title Can be any statement that describes the subject of the graph Title must include the “Y-axis vs X- axis” (dependent variable vs independent variable)
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Label the axes (the label must include appropriate units)
Axis Label the axes (the label must include appropriate units) Label the dependent variable on the y- axis Label the independent variable on the x-axis
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Intervals/Increments
The divisions on each axis must be evenly spaced
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There are four types of lines:
Line of best fit – these lines follow the trend of the data points plotted. Straight line Smooth curve Point-to-Point Scatter-plot
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The graph data points must fill the graph area.
Scale/Size The graph data points must fill the graph area.
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Key/Legend Include a key or some way to identify lines and data points where necessary, especially when there is more than one line on a graph.
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