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Native Americans: Dwellings & Adaptations
6th Grade
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Plains Indians Lived in grass lands of the Great Plains of the United States. (dark green) Food: game animals (bison), vegetables (corn, maize, beans and pumpkins), wild fruits. Hunters, farmers and gatherers. They traded with other tribes.
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Plains Indian Dwellings
They lived in teepees, which were easy to move.
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Woodland Indians Lived in wooded areas of the east coast of the United States. (light green) Food: deer, bear, moose, squash, beans and corn. Hunters, gatherers and farmers.
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Woodland Indian Dwellings
They lived in wigwams and longhouses. The Wampanoag were the first tribe to have contact with European explorers.
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Northwest Coast Indians
Lived on the coast of the United States and Canada. (red) Food: mainly fish, bear, caribou, wild berries. Hunters and gatherers.
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Northwest Coast Indian Dwellings
They lived in wooden longhouses, called tlingits, with totem poles.
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Southeast Indians Lived in the south east corner of the United States. (yellow) Food: fish and wild game (deer), wild fruits and vegetables, shellfish and corn. Hunters, gatherers, and fishing.
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Southeast Indian Dwellings
They lived in chickees, rectangular structures made with wooden poles, bark roofs and plastered with mud.
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Pueblo Indians They lived in the southwest desert portion of the United States. (pink) Food: Pueblo’s were mostly vegetarian, but they hunted rabbit and squirrel occasionally.
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Pueblo Indian Dwellings
They lived in adobe houses. Most of the houses were made from a type of clay mixed with straw. They lived in cliffs to keep cool and to be protected from enemies.
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