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Published byMatilda Richards Modified over 9 years ago
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Balfour Declaration
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Arab nationalism Late awakening Hussein Ibn Ali, the sharif of Mecca – Rebelled x Sultan, 1916 want Arab kingdom – Exchange of letters with Henry Mc Mahon assistance on the side of the Triple Entente Arab Empire – borders never defined
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Sykes-Picot Agreement, 1916 UK & France with the assent of Imperial Russia – Spheres of influence after the expected downfall of the Ottoman Empire – Palestine to be under INTERNATIONAL control
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Balfour UK would be for the Jewish national home if it would be placed under the British protection UK wanted to bring the Jews on the side of Allies & persuade Wilson to enter the war Balfour – UK Foreign Secretary – Weizman and Lord Rotschild – Accepted by Wilson – Declaration published Nov 2 1917
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Balfour Declaration DECLARATION – Not a treaty WZO represents only a part of Jews Jewish people is no political or legal entity
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Balfour Declaration BALFOUR – UK x France compete on Palestine France – letter to the Zionists signed by the General Secretary of the Ministery of Foerign Affaires UK – declaration signed by the Minister of Foreign Affaires
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Balfour Declaration ROTSCHILD – Not Weizman – inner struggle in the WZO – Famous, a Lord
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Balfour Declaration IN Palestine – Not the entire Palestine
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Balfour Declaration NATIONAL HOME – Position of UK was unclear
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Balfour Declaration OBJECT – No precise conception
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White Paper 1939 – Arabs – Limitation of Jewish immigration and byuing of lands = „death sentence“ (Weizman)
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Resolution on Palestine Nov 29 1947 – End of the mandate, evacuation of British troops – Nov 30 : war Jews x Arabs; British army does not move Jan 1948 UK announces the end of mandate on May 16 May 15 1948 Ben-Gurion proclaims the State of Israel
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Faisal Arabs want a state Faisal – head of Arab national movement – UK persuades him that he needs Zionists angainst the French – 1919 signs an agreement with Weizman on Arab- Jewish cooperation and conditionaly accepts the Balfour Declaration
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Faisal 1919 agreement on Arab-Jewish cooperation – Never applied – Not valid – Syria rejected the establishment of the Jewish state in Palestine – Arabs of Palestine did not recognize Faisal
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Holy Sites 1947 – UN partition plan – Jerusalem to be under a special international regime – Arabs refused – Division of the city
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