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Published byChristopher Lawson Modified over 9 years ago
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Erosion and Deposition
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Erosion - Movement of weathered materials from one location to another.
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Agents of Erosion Gravity Water Wind Glacial Activity Plants, Animals, & Humans
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Deposition - Final stage of the erosional process in which the movement of transported materials slows and they are dropped in another location
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Deposition - Occurs when sediments are laid down on the ground or sink to the bottom of a body of water.
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Evidence of Erosion
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Evidences that sediments were transported by...
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Running Water - leaves smooth rounded sediments
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Wind - leaves rounded and frosted sediments
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Glaciers - unsorted scratched and polished sediments
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Gravity - leaves sharp and angular sediments
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The underlying cause or source of power for most erosion is GRAVITY
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Water Velocity & Water as an Erosive Agent
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The predominant agent or erosion is RUNNING WATER
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Discharge - measure of the amount of water that passes a particular point in a given amount of time
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Velocity of a stream depends on Gradient and Discharge
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Wind Erosion
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Wind Erosion is predominant in VERY DRY areas.
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White Rock in Egypt
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Why? Lack of vegetation Lack of Moisture Both of which hold soil or sediments together
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Glaciers
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Glacier Types
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Valley Glaciers in mountain areas
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Continental Glaciers cover entire continents
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Glaciers can carry the LARGEST sediments (boulders etc.)
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Glacial deposits are UNSORTED left in deposits called TILL or MORAINE
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TILL
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Moraine
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The effects of erosion by the activities of plants, animals, & humans are MINIMAL in comparison to the erosional effects of water, wind, and glaciers.
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THE END
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