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Asian Longhorned Beetle AP Biology Mrs. Biondo By August Kim
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What is it? Known as Starry Sky or Sky Beetle Kingdom – Animalia Class – Insecta Species - Anoplophora Glabripennis Adults are glossy black 20-35 mm long 20 distinct white spots
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Life Cycle Do not pupate before reaching critical weight Sometimes overwinter as a larvae or pupae Generally takes 1-2 years to mature From adulthood 50 days for males 66 days for females
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Where is it a problem? CA, FL, IL, IN, MA, MI, NC, NJ, NY,OH, PA, SC, TX, WA, WI British Columbia, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec and Nova Scotia in Canada. In 2008 25,000 tree were removed in Massachusetts
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What’s the problem? ALB infest trees ranging from potted trees to mature trees and just eats them away When they eat the wood, it reduces the quality Disrupts vascular tissues Encourages fungal growth Causes structural weakness Estimated 1.2 billion trees dying
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Why should we care? Kills trees, which produce fresh oxygen for animals Causes the government $3.5 billion worth of damage annually
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Where did it come from? ALB first originated from Asia(China, Japan, and Korea) Accidentally introduced to the U.S. in 1996 Also found in Canada, Austria, France, Germany
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How’s it doing in the U.S.? Possibly spread from Asia in solid wood packaging material Does not spread too far but may go up to two Km to find new trees
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Control Methods Quarantines – prevent accidental spread by humans Infested trees – cut, chipped, burned Insecticide treatments Shipping restrictions
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Bibliography Works Cited "Asian Longhorned Beetle." Asian Longhorned Beetle: Introduction. Web. 21 Sept. 2011.. "Asian Longhorned Beetle." Entomology & Plant Pathology, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources. Web. 21 Sept. 2011.. "Asian Longhorned Beetle." Ohio Department of Natural Resources - Camping, Boating, Fishing, Hunting, Biking, Hiking in Ohio. Web. 21 Sept. 2011.. "Asian Long-horned Beetle." Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Web. 21 Sept. 2011.. "Plant Health, Plant Protection and Quarantine." USDA - APHIS. Web. 21 Sept. 2011..
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