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EXPLORING MULTIPLICATION PATTERNS Miss Key’s Third Grade Math Class
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INTRODUCTION This lesson enables students to begin mastering their multiplication facts. Students will learn to use patterns and property theories as strategies for recalling those facts.
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THE MULTIPLICATION TABLES VIDEO ../Desktop/multiplication-2--the-multiplication- tables.htm../Desktop/multiplication-2--the-multiplication- tables.htm
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INDIANA STATE STANDARD 3.OA.1: Interpret products of whole numbers, e.g., interpret 5 × 7 as the total number of objects in 5 groups of 7 objects each. For example, describe a context in which a total number of objects can be expressed as 5 × 7.
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OBJECTIVES Students will: Develop computational fluency by exploring patterns in multiplication for products involving one-digit factors. Understand and use the zero property for multiplication and the property of one as a factor in multiplication.
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Crayons or markers. Hundred Chart. Doubles Worksheet. Multiplication Table. MATERIALS NEEDED
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MULTIPLICATION VOCABULARY Multiple – a number that contains another number an integral number of times without a remainder Example: 12 is a multiple of 3 Factor – one of two or more numbers, algebraic expressions, or the like, that when multiplied together produce a given product; a divisor Example: 6 and 3 are factors of 18 Product – the result obtained by multiplying two or more quantities together Double – twice the amount or multiplied by two
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FACTORS & MULTIPLES VIDEO ../Desktop/divisibility-tests-for-2--3--4--5--6--9-- 10%20(1).htm../Desktop/divisibility-tests-for-2--3--4--5--6--9-- 10%20(1).htm
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DOUBLE WORKSHEET http://www.teachervision.fen.com/tv/pri ntables/Exploring-Multiplication.pdf http://www.teachervision.fen.com/tv/pri ntables/Exploring-Multiplication.pdf
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HUNDRED CHART http://www.teachervision.fen.com/tv/printables/scottforesma n/Math_4_TTT_9.pdf http://www.teachervision.fen.com/tv/printables/scottforesma n/Math_4_TTT_9.pdf Count by 2s, shading multiples of 2 in yellow. Examine the numbers carefully. Ask: What patterns do you notice? (Hint: Are the multiples of 2 even or odd? What do they always end in?) Now count by 5s, circle the multiples of 5 with a blue marker on your number charts Ask: What patterns do you notice? (Hint: What do the multiples of always end in?) What do you see when you look at the multiples of 2 & 5? What do they all end in?
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HUNDRED CHART CONT. Now count by 9s. Find a pattern and discuss the pattern you found with your group. Find on your chart: The multiples that 2 & 9 have in common The multiples that 2 & 5 have in common The multiples that 5 & 9 have in common What would happen if you shaded in all the multiples of 1 on the chart?
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PROPERTY OF ONE FOR MULTIPLICATION The product of a number and 1 is that same number. Every number is a multiple of one and itself. Examples: 8 x 1 = ? 9 x 1 = ? 52 x 1 = ? 1 million x 1 = ?
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ZERO PROPERTY FOR MULTIPLICATION The product of a number and 0 is 0. Examples: 3 x 0 = ? 52 x 0 = ? 1 million x 0 = ?
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NAME THE DOUBLE Name the double of : 2(2 x 2 = 4) For his family reunion Ariel wants to make 2 lemon pies that use 5 lemons each. How many lemons should he buy? Then he remembers that his Uncle Bob loves lemons and is likely to eat 2 pies all by himself. Ariel better make 4 pies! How many lemons will he need to make 4 pies that require 5 lemons each?
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EXPLANATION OF NAME THE DOUBLE 2 x 5 = 10 4 x 5 = 10 + 10 4 x 5 = 20 Because 4 is the double of 2, the product of any number multiplied by 4 will be double the product of that same number multiplied by 2.
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NAME OTHER DOUBLES 4 x 2 = 8 and 4 x 6 = 24 4 x 6 = 24 8 x 6 = 24 + 24 4 x 2 = 8 and 4 x 7 = 28 4 x 7 = 28 8 x 7 = 28 + 28 4 x 2 = 8 and 4 x 8 = 32 4 x 8 = 32 8 x 8 = 32 + 32
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DOUBLES WORKSHEET http://www.teachervision.fen.com/tv/pri ntables/Exploring-Multiplication.pdf http://www.teachervision.fen.com/tv/pri ntables/Exploring-Multiplication.pdf Develops the concept of the doubles and work on it until the pattern is clear.
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MULTIPLICATION PATTERNS: QUIZ Welcome to the quiz! Click the correct answer for each of the following five questions! If at any time you need or want to stop the quiz, click the Button. Click here to begin!
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MULTIPLICATION PATTERNS: QUIZ 1.The result obtained by multiplying two or more quantities together is called a.MultipleMultiple b.FactorFactor c.ProductProduct d.DoubleDouble
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MULTIPLICATION PATTERNS: QUIZ That is not the correct answer. Click the button below to try again.
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MULTIPLICATION PATTERNS: QUIZ Next Question!
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MULTIPLICATION PATTERNS: QUIZ 2. The product of a number and 1 is what number? a.11 b.that same numberthat same number c.1010 d.00
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MULTIPLICATION PATTERNS: QUIZ That is not the correct answer. Click the button below to try again.
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MULTIPLICATION PATTERNS: QUIZ Next Question!
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MULTIPLICATION PATTERNS: QUIZ 3. What is the product of 1,000 x 0? a.1,0001,000 b.11 c.00 d.100100
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MULTIPLICATION PATTERNS: QUIZ That is not the correct answer. Click the button below to try again.
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MULTIPLICATION PATTERNS: QUIZ Next Question!
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MULTIPLICATION PATTERNS: QUIZ 4. Can you name the double of 4 x 7? a.4 x 84 x 8 b.9 x 89 x 8 c.8 x 78 x 7 d.9 x 79 x 7
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MULTIPLICATION PATTERNS: QUIZ That is not the correct answer. Click the button below to try again.
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MULTIPLICATION PATTERNS: QUIZ Next Question!
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MULTIPLICATION PATTERNS: QUIZ 5. Name two factors of 18. a.6 and 36 and 3 b.5 and 45 and 4 c.3 and 73 and 7 d.6 and 86 and 8
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MULTIPLICATION PATTERNS: QUIZ That is not the correct answer. Click the button below to try again.
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MULTIPLICATION PATTERNS: QUIZ Next Question!
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MULTIPLICATION PATTERNS: QUIZ
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EXTRA PRACTICE Multiplication games from A+ Math: http://aplusmath.com/Games/index.html Multiplication flashcards: http://aplusmath.com/Flashcards/multiplicati on.html http://aplusmath.com/Flashcards/multiplicati on.html
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KHAN ACADEMY Basic multiplication: https://www.khanacademy.org/math/arithmetic/multi plication- division/multiplication_fun/e/multiplication_0.5 https://www.khanacademy.org/math/arithmetic/multi plication- division/multiplication_fun/e/multiplication_0.5 Multiplying 1-digit numbers: https://www.khanacademy.org/math/arithmetic/multi plication- division/multiplication_fun/e/multiplication_1 https://www.khanacademy.org/math/arithmetic/multi plication- division/multiplication_fun/e/multiplication_1
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BIBLIOGRAPHY http://www.teachervision.fen.com/multiplication/printable/3092.htm l http://www.teachervision.fen.com/multiplication/printable/3092.htm l Indiana State Standard Dictionary.com http://www.ednewscolorado.org/wp- content/uploads/2010/07/StockCommCore72010.jpg http://www.ednewscolorado.org/wp- content/uploads/2010/07/StockCommCore72010.jpg Khanacademy.com Ygraph.com amazingworksheets.blogspot.com amazingworksheets.blogspot.com PowerPoint
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