1. The Progressive Movement Chapters 18-19 1900-1920

2. Big Problems Facing America in the late 1800’s

3. u Rise in Cities…Jobs u Problems with Cities u Developments –Transportation, Sanitation u Patterns of Urban Growth

4. u Ellis Island u Nativism

5. Urban Politics u Political Machines (Bosses) –Tammany Hall

6. What is Progressivism? u Progressivism v. Populism –Cities, Middle Class, Educated, Moderate u Success u Goals & Effects

7. City and State Government Reforms u City Level –City Commission and City Manager u State Level –Initiative, Referendum, Primary System

8. Business Regulations u Business License u Public Utilities Commission u Courts gave support

9. Constitutional Amendments u 16 - Federal Income Tax u 17 - Direct Election of Senators

10. Constitutional Amendments u 18 - Prohibition u 19 - Women’s Suffrage

11. Teddy Roosevelt (R) u Background u Square Deal –Trustbusting –Coal Miners Strike –Meat Inspection Act –Pure Food and Drug Act

12. William Howard Taft (R) u Background u Problems –Tariff Issue –House Problems u Advances

13. Election of 1912 u Taft - (Rep) u Roosevelt - Progressive Party (Bull Moose) u Woodrow Wilson -(Dem)

14. Woodrow Wilson (D) u “New Freedom” Reforms –Underwood Tariff –Federal Reserve Act –Clayton Antitrust Act

15. Progressive Failures u Child Labor Laws u Discrimination –Jim Crow = Segregation –Booker T. Washington –W.E.B. DuBois

16. u Reserved Land u National Conservation Com. u National Park Service