3. finger basket bread roll pancake

4. knife fork spoon lemonade plate

5. the school leavers’ party

6. Invitation You’re invited to The School Leavers’ Party on Saturday 30th May at 5pm in the school hall Bring a traditional dish—”finger food” Music and dancing The party invitation.

7. Answer these questions. 1.What’s a school leavers’ party? 2. What’s a traditional dish? 3. What do you think “finger food” is? 4. What else is there to do at the party? A party for students who are completing their school education that year. Something which belongs to the place where you live or where you’re from. Food which you can eat with your hands. Listen to music and dance.

8. Lingling: When’s the school leavers’ party? Betty: After the visit to the play by Shakespeare. It’ll be held on 30th May. We’re all invited. Daming: In fact, I’ve been chosen to look after the dance music. Tony: And I have been asked to decorate the hall. Betty: And everyone has been told to prepare a traditional dish from our own countries.

9. Lingling: Will we be allowed to cook it at school, or must it be made at home, and brought here? Betty: I suppose it can be heated up in the school kitchen, but it should be cooked at home. What are you going to make? Lingling: Suanla tang, I guess. Betty: What’s that? Lingling: Hot and sour soup. It’s made with chicken or pork and vegetables.

10. Betty: But the invitation says finger food! That means you have to eat it with your fingers. Lingling: Oh, soup’s no good, then. You need a spoon. What about you? Betty: Hamburgers, with cheese in a bread roll. Tony: And you, Daming? Daming: Jiaozi! The best jiaozi in China are made by my grandmother! Betty: Is she invited to the school leavers’ party, too?

11. Daming: Hm, I see what you mean. What about you, Tony? Tony: A traditional English pizza with cheese, tomato and ham. Betty: Pizza isn’t English! It was invented in Italy, not England! Tony: But pizza can be eaten everywhere in England. Betty: I don’t think Shakespeare ate pizza!

12. 1. And everyone has been told to prepare a traditional dish from our own countries. 并且通知每人要准备一道自己国家的传统食物。 这句中,dish 的意思是 “ 烹制好的菜肴；一 道菜；食品。 do/wash the dishes 表示 “ 清洗餐具 ” 。

13. 2. Oh, soup’s no good. 哦，汤不行。 这里 no good 表示：没（或没什么、没多 大）用处（或好处）。 a.no good doing sth b.no good for sth c.no good to sb

15. 被动语态基本用法 当句子的主语是动作的执行者时， 谓语的形式是主动语态。当句子的 主语是动作的承受者时，谓语要用 被动语态。被动语态由助动词 be+ 过去分词构成，时态通过 be 表现出 来。 被动语态基本用法 当句子的主语是动作的执行者时， 谓语的形式是主动语态。当句子的 主语是动作的承受者时，谓语要用 被动语态。被动语态由助动词 be+ 过去分词构成，时态通过 be 表现出 来。

16. His brother washes bowls every day 主 谓 宾 ( 受动者 ) Bowlsare washedbyhis brother every day. 改为被动语态

17. 1.They make shoes in that factory. 主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语 Shoes are made (by them) in that factory. 一般现在时： S( 主语） +am/is /are + 过去分词

18.  They play football on Sunday.  Lucy does the homework in the evening.  They often use computers in class.  We make these machines in Beijing. Football is played by them on Sunday. The homework is done by Lucy in the evening. Computers are often used by them in class. These machines are made in Beijing.

19. 2. They bought ten computers last term ． Ten computers were bought (by them) last term. 一般过去时： S+was/were + 过去分词

20.  They built the tall building last year.  He took good care of his little brother yesterday.  We cleaned our classroom just now.  They used this room for resting. The tall building was built by them last year. His little brother was taken good care of by him yesterday. Our classroom was cleaned by us just now. This room was used for resting by them.

21. 3.They will finish the work in ten days. The work will be finished (by them) in ten days. 一般将来时： S+ will+be+ 过去分词

22.  We will have a sports meeting next week.  Children will take some photos in the schoolyard tomorrow.  The headmaster will give a talk this afternoon. A sports meeting will be had by us next week. Some photos will be taken by children in the school tomorrow. A talk will be given by the headmaster this afternoon.

23. 4 ． Amy can take good care of Gina ． Gina can be taken good care of by Amy. 情态动词： S+ can/may/must/should + be+ 过去分词

24. 1.He can take care of the baby. 2.Lucy may draw the pictures. 3.You must turn off the lights. 4.They should learn English well. The baby can be taken care of by him. The picture may be drawn by Lucy. The lights must be turned off by you. English should be learned well by them.

25. Some workers are painting the rooms now ． The rooms are being painted by some workers now. 现在进行时： S+ am/is/are + being + 过去分词

26. We have made twenty more keys ． Twenty more keys have been made by us. 现在完成时： S+ have/has + been+ 过去分词

27. 各种时态的被动语态构成 一般现在时： 一般过去时： 一般将来时： 情态动词： 过去进行时 现在完成时： S+ am/is /are + done S+can/may/must/should +be+done S+ will + be + done S+ was/were + being+ done S+ have/has + been+ done S+ was/were + done 各种时态的被动语态构成

28.  中考被动语态考题 1.The river smells terrible. People must __ dirty thing into it.( 南京市中考题） A be stopped to throw B be stopped from throwing C stop to throw D stop from throwing 2.This book __ often __from the library.( 北京市中考 题） A aren’t take away B taken away C isn’t taken away D be taken away 3.He ____ _____ (tell) to return his books to the library yesterday. ( 黄冈市中考题） was told

29. 5. Another man-made satellite was sent up into space by them last week ( 济南市中考题） —— —— —— another man-made satellite into space last week. 变主动语态 7.People there planted many trees last year. Trees _____ _____ by people there last year. ( 青岛市中考题） 8. They grow vegetables on the farm. The vegetables _______ ______on the farm （上海市中 考题） T They sent up were planted are grown

30. Module 7 Eating together Unit 2 Knives and forks are used for most food.

31. Reading Look at the photo of a western meal. What things do you see at a meal in China, and what things are different?

32. Read the passage and answer the questions 1. Who is the passage written for? A). A Western eating a Chinese meal. B). A Chinese person eating a western meal. C). A Chinese person eating a Chinese meal. D). A Westerner eating in a Chinese home.

33. 2. What is the tone of the passage? a) Serious. b) Conversational. c) Formal. d) Strict.

34. 3. Where might you see a passage like this? a) In a travel magazine. b) In a dictionary. c) In an instruction manual. d) In a news magazine.

35. In the WestIn China Meal times Things to say Complete the column in the West with notes. Later than China: Lunch: after midday, sometimes at 1 o’clock Supper: around 7 p.m. or even later The French: Bon appetite The Italians: Buon Appetito The English: no similar expressions Man manchi Birthday: around 7:00 a.m. Lunch: around 12:00 Supper: around 7:00 p.m.

36. How to eat food Being served Refusing food Number of dishes Knives and forks Fork in left hand and knife in right A spoon Fingers chopsticks Help yourself! Can I serve you? I’m sorry, I can’t eat this. No, thanks, it was delicious, but I’ve had enough. Fewer than China Suibian chi Hai yao ma? Wo chi bao le. More than the West

37. At the end of the meal You shouldn’t leave as soon as you finish eating. The same as the West.

38. The fork is held in your left hand and the knife in your right, and the food is held with the fork and cut with the knife. Answer the questions. 1. “And when you eat western food, do as the Westerners do.” So how should you eat?

39. Enjoyor help yourself.not say any thing If you have been given something you don’t like. 2. But there’s no similar expression in English.” So what do you say in English? 3. “I’m sorry, I can’t eat this.” When might you want to say this?

40. In China too much food is often served. important 4. “It isn’t thought to be so important to offer too much food.” What does this suggest about meals in China?

41. 5. “Finally, it’s sometimes difficult to know when the meal is over.” How do we know that a meal is over in China? What might be different in a western meal. If everyone is full, or everyone stops eating, the meal is over. Sit talk

42. 1. There’s a saying, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” 有一句谚语， “ 入乡随俗 ” 。 在该句中， do as the Romans do 的意思 是 “ 像罗马人那样去做 ” 。其中， as 表示 “ 正如，像 ……” 。例如： While in the chemistry lab, do as I say, please. 在化学实验室，请按照我说的去做。 Language points

43. As I mentioned in my last letter, I’ll be back in Tianjin in June. 正如我上封信提到的，我将在 6 月份回到 天津。 2. No one will be cross. 没有人会生气的。 这里 cross 是形容词，表示 “ 生气的 ” 。 例如： The old lady was really cross when the

44. boy’s ball broke her window. 那个小孩儿的球打破了老太太的窗户，她 很生气。 All right, you two, don’t get cross with each other. 好了，你们两个不要互相怨气了。 我们还学过 cross 用作动词，表示 “ 横穿，穿 过，交叉 ” 。例如： It took them two months to cross the desert.

45. 他们用了两个月横穿沙漠。 She was sitting on the floor with her legs crossed. 她盘着腿坐在地上。

46. 3. Here are some things (that/which) you may wish to know about eating together in the West. 当定语从句所修饰的名词或代词（先行 词）指物并且该名词或代词在定语从句 中充当主语或宾语时，应该用 that/which 代替先行词引导定语从句，当 that/which 在定语从句中充当宾语时可以省略。

47. E.g. The letter (that/which) I received from him yesterday is very important. b. It isn’t thought to be so important to offer too much food. It 是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定 式 to offer too much food. E.g. It is possible to learn typewriting very quickly.

48. 1. 我叔叔想周游世界。 My uncle wants to _____________________. 2. MP3 是人们用来播放音乐的。 MP3 is _______________ music _____________. 3. 你做错了，因为你没有按照老师说的去做。 You’ve done wrong. Just because you didn’t do _______________. 4. 孩子们，请随便吃些水果。 Please _______________ some fruit,my children. 5. 这些孩子希望为这位老人做些事情。 The children ______________ something for the old man. travel around the world used for playing by people as the teacher said help yourselves to hope to do

49. Homework 1. 抄写单词 2. 预习 UNIT 3 3 完成相关练习

50. Module 7 Eating together Unit 3 Language in use

51. 1.Knives and forks___________(use)for most food. 2.He____often_________(praise)for his good work. 3.The play____________(act)by the Beijing English Theatre Company. 4._____we_________(allow) _______(cook) it at school tomorrow? 5.You_____probably ___________(invite) to a big meal soon. 6.He said he____________(ask)________ (speak) at the meeting. 7.The swimming pool _______________(repair)now. are used is praised was acted Will be allowed too cook will be invited would be asked to speak is being repaired

52. 8.When we got there,we found the house ________________(fix)then. 9.I______(already)____________(choose) _____________(look)after the dance music. 10.If you_________________(give)somehting you don’t like,it should_________(push)to the edge of the plate.11.When we got there,we found the house ______________(burn) to ashes.12.When we got there,the film_______ (begin/be) on for 15 minutes. was being praised have been chosen to look have been given be pushed had been burnt had been

53. 1.Lunch __________daily from 12 to 2 pm. 2.Food _________________into the bedrooms. 3.The garden_______now open for meals. 4.The hotel ____________(build) in 1835. 5.No more tickets for the show____________ After 11 am. is served must not be taken is was built are sold/will be sold

54. 1._____________2._________ 3.____________ 4.__________ 5.___________ 6.____________ 7.____________ are servedis kept are allowedbe turned off not be seen is improved is made

55. This is a model answer: A man was eating snacks in a restaurant.He put his hand into the bowl,but didn’t notice a bee in it.He picked up the bee with the snacks and put them into his mouth.The bee stung him in his throat as he was swallowing the smacks.Later the restaurant was closed down because hundreds of bees were found in the kitchen by food inspectors.

56. Activity 4 1.____________2.___________3.__________ 4.____________5.___________ Has been paidwas eaten were called was filled was ordered

57. Bread,cake,cheese,chicken legs,grapes and hamburgers Soup. Bread,grapes. Soup.(Salad is sometimes served in a bowl but now always.

58. Activity 6 1.What’s your favourite Chinese finger food?__________________________ 2.When is a spoon used,instead of chopsticks? ______________________________________ 3.Do you use knives and forks in your home? ____________4.What food do you usually have on a plate and what in a bowl? _______________________________________ Dumplings. When I drink soup or porridge. No,never. I usually have vegetables,meat,beef,or fish on the plate.Some soup or porridge in a bowl.

59. Activity 7______________________________ Activity 8____________________________ Activity 9 1.Do people in the West eat earlier or later than people in China? ______________________________________ 2.How many courses are usual for a meal in the West?______________________________ 3.Why should Richard practise using chopsticks?_____________________________ 4.Why are the plates placed in the middle of the table?_____________________________ A2 B3 C1 b a c 1.They eat later than people in China. There are three courses. Because it’s difficult at first. For everyone to share

60. 5.Is it a good idea to talk about food during a meal?__________________________________ Around the world Birthday parties in the USA 1.____birthday parties are usually important Celebrations for___.A.16 th, young people B.18 th,teenagers C.17 th,old people D.16 th,teenagers 2.Some of the parties are extremely big celebrations and cost___.A.money B.much money C.little money D.no money Yes,it is. D B

61. 3.Everyone in the celebration party______ And looks_______.A.dresses up,beautiful B.gets up,beautiful C.dresses in,bad 4.The parties are held in______and even have ____playing at them.A.restaurants,singing groups B.shop centers;art groups C.hotels;music groups D.hotels;singers 5.Sometimes families celebrate in other ways such as___.A.going to the cinema B.a nice restaurant for a meal C.going on a special trip together D.All above all A C D

62. 6.____is like the first step towards being an adult. A.The 16th birthday B.The 17 th birthday C.I don’t know. B