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A TEST FRAMEWORK USING PROTRACTOR, CUCUMBER & CUCUMBER SANDWICH
Panacea A TEST FRAMEWORK USING PROTRACTOR, CUCUMBER & CUCUMBER SANDWICH Adonis Celestine
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ABOUT THE SPEAKER Adonis Celestine
Adonis has more than 10 years of industry experience in Software Testing. He has good expertise on Software Test automation and consultation. Adonis is passionate about test innovations and making testing simpler and more interesting. He has implemented this framework for multiple projects on a large scale and in this presentation he shares the experience, best practices and challenges in using this framework. Adonis Celestine
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THE TOOLS CUCUMBER PROTRACTOR CUCUMBER SANDWICH
Cucumber is a leading BDD tool which lets software development teams describe how software should behave in a business readable domain specific language. PROTRACTOR Protractor is an E2E test tool developed by google to test Angular applications. CUCUMBER SANDWICH Cucumber Sandwich generates awesome html reports on the fly. It monitors your Cucumber json report directory for changes & generates the report.
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WHY NEW FRAMEWORK Gaps in the current process
Technology changes & responsive design Something light and free What are you testing Test Reporting
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GIVEN– Some preconditions THEN– you see an outcome
BEHAVIOUR DRIVEN DEVELOPMENT WHEN– an event occurs BDD GIVEN– Some preconditions THEN– you see an outcome A programmers mind Travel(“market”); If(isPresent(“egg”)){ buyMilk(6); } else { buyMilk(1); } More Collaboration Automated Acceptance Tests Faster & High Quality
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CUCUMBER & GHERKIN BDD IS TDD done right
Feature: Search on internet Scenario Outline:Search keywords protractor & cucumber Given I open the search <engine> When I type <keyword> And I click search Then I see the search results Examples: |engine|keyword| |google|protractor| |google|angularjs| |bing|protractor| Feature: Descriptive text of what is desired Scenario Outline: Some determinable business situation Given some precondition And some other precondition When some action by the actor And some other action Then some testable outcome is achieved And something else we can check happens too Examples: Test Data BDD IS TDD done right It’s the language the business understands
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PROTRACTOR BDD Test Reporting The glue code Browser Driver
System Under Test Angular locators Multi browser capabilities E2E Test the whole chain ng-binding, ng-repeat, ng-textarea, ng-model , WaitForAngular
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PROTRACTOR IN AN ANGULAR PAGE
The Feature file Feature: Check the weather @chain Scenario Outline:Check the weather of Amsterdam Given I open weather.com When I type Amsterdam in the search box And I click search Then I must be able to see the weather <overview> Examples: |overview| |Today| |5 Day| |10 Day| |Weekend| |Monthly| The Config file exports.config = { specs: ['test/SystemTest/features/*.feature' ], framework: 'cucumber', cucumberOpts: { require: ['features/step_definitions/*_steps.js', 'features/support/*.js'], format: 'pretty' }, capabilities: { browserName: 'firefox‘ } }; The Spec file this.When(/^I type Amsterdam in the search box$/, function (callback) { }); Demo
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PROTRACTOR IN A NON ANGULAR PAGE
Acts like Selenium Use a wait function browser.ignoreSynchronization = true browser.driver instead of driver More identifiers Switches between angular and non angular pages Applications that will be migrated to angular in future Demo
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PROTRACTOR ON MOBILE The Config file Doesn’t support native apps
Install android SDK capabilities: { browserName: 'chrome', 'appium-version': '1.0', platformName: 'Android', platformVersion: '4.4.2‘ , deviceName: 'Android Emulator', } Mobile browsers Configure Protractor Appium Install Appium Selendroid
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CUCUMBER SANDWICH Demo
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Tools are new in the market
BDD is a mindset Huge learning curve Tools are new in the market Large Scenarios with multiple steps CHALLENGES
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THE BEST PRACTICES & TIPS
Using page objects The Gherkin Syntax Visual Review Accessibility testing Debugging User stories in Jira
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THANK YOU! FOR YOUR ATTENTION REFERENCES
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