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1/8/2013, Scarcity Agenda 1.Warm Up #1 2.Desert Island Nightmare 3.Notes: Scarcity 4.Pictionary: Vocabulary Review 5.Spending Pie Chart Homework – Study for Quiz #1 Thursday SWBAT examine the role of scarcity in the economy
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Warm Up #1 There are 2 kinds of people in this world: – Type A: “I carry a canvas satchel because it’s cheap and they were selling them at WalMart for $5.” – Type B: “I want the limited edition Louis Vuitton from the 2010 fall collection. They only made 500 of them. I NEED IT!” Which one are you? Explain.
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Desert Island Nightmare You are a scientist on a plane with 29 other passengers – 20 adults – 10 children Your plane crashes onto an uncharted desert island Good news- everyone survives!
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The Twist Unfortunately, you were transporting a top secret biochemical weapon that was released into the air upon impact Once released, this biochemical weapon turns people into…
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Your Odds You have a case of antidotes But it only contains 18 injections Children – With 1 injection have a 50% chance of survival – With 2 injections have a 100% chance of survival Adults – With 1 injection have a 100% chance of survival
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Each group Each group gets 3 injections for 6 people – 2 children – 1 farmer/hunter (adult) – 1 scientist (adult) – 1 builder (adult) – 1 soldier
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In your groups… In your notebooks, explain the following: – What is the main problem here? – Is there any fair way to fix this problem? – Who gets antidotes and why? Then in your groups, decide the fate of each of these 6 people.
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Scarcity When you can’t have it, you want it more
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Goods A good is ANYTHING that an individual wants more of at zero price
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Resource Can be anything that can be used to produce goods – Land – Labor – capital
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How do goods and resources relate to people? Humankind has unlimited wants Resources are limited This causes the problem of scarcity: individually and as a society, we will never have enough resources to produce all the things we want
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Scarcity is why we study economics Economics is the study of how society manages its scarce resources
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Implications of scarcity Choices- people have to choose which goods they are willing to acquire Costs- There are costs to every choice we make Competition- We are in constant competition for scarce resources I’ll fight you for the last slice of cake.
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Personal Finances Yesterday, you were asked to provide your estimate monthly budget and divide your spending into needs and wants What is the difference between needs and wants?
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Goods and Services Another way we can look at your monthly spending is to see how much you’re paying for goods and services A good is a tangible item you are willing to pay for A service is an intangible item you are willing to pay for
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Where Is My Money Going? Estimated Monthly Income: $350 Movies / $30 / Service / 8.6% (9%) DVD / $25 / Good / 7.14% (7%) And so on and so forth….
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My Monthly Spending
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