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Unit 4 Test Review U.S. History
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SSUSH 8 U.S. History
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Increase in Tariffs of imported goods
Divided Nation The Nullification Crisis was caused by? Increase in Tariffs of imported goods
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Slave rebellion in Southampton, VA in 1831 that angered southerners
Divided Nation Slave rebellion in Southampton, VA in 1831 that angered southerners Nat Turner Rebellion
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Nat Turner is know to oppose
Divided Nation Nat Turner is know to oppose Slavery
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Increase North/South Tensions
Divided Nation Nat Turner caused this in the United States? Increase North/South Tensions
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William Lloyd Garrison
Divided Nation White abolitionist publisher of The Liberator William Lloyd Garrison
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Former slave turned abolititionist and publisher of the North Star
Divided Nation Former slave turned abolititionist and publisher of the North Star Frederick Douglas
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Divided Nation Nat Turner opposed Slavery
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Parents owned slaves but spoke out against slavery as abolitionist
Divided Nation Parents owned slaves but spoke out against slavery as abolitionist Grimke Sisters
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Divided Nation Split the country in two and disallowed slavery North of a certain line of latitude Missouri Compromise
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Line of Latitude that split the U.S. half free and half slave
Divided Nation Line of Latitude that split the U.S. half free and half slave 36-30
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Divided Nation South Carolina refused to abide by a tariff in 1828 and President Jackson threatens military force to enforce it. Nullification Crisis
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State’s Rights Ideology
Divided Nation The idea that a state has more power that the national government State’s Rights Ideology
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Divided Nation Leader from South Carolina that refused to abide by Tariff of 1832; former Vice President John C. Calhoun
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South Carolina Exposition & Protest
Divided Nation Pamphlet written by John C. Calhoun arguing S.C. had the right to declare Tariff Null & Void South Carolina Exposition & Protest
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Divided Nation Document written by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison that influences John C. Calhoun VA & KY Resolutions
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Divided Nation Bill passed by U.S. Congress giving President Andrew Jackson authority to use military force in the Nullification Crisis Force Bill
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The division of the United States into two separate regions
Divided Nation The division of the United States into two separate regions Sectionalism
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Divided Nation The idea that God wanted Americans to own all land from Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. Manifest Destiny
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Divided Nation Central argument in Congress that arose when territories applied for statehood Expansion of Slavery
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Balance of Power - Congress
Divided Nation States entered either as slave or free would throw this off Balance of Power - Congress
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War between the U.S. and Mexico over the border
Divided Nation War between the U.S. and Mexico over the border Mexican American War
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Divided Nation Proposal in Congress to disallow slavery in the lands acquired in Mexican Cession Wilmot Proviso
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Stop the Spread of Slavery
Divided Nation The Main goal of the Wilmot Proviso was to? Stop the Spread of Slavery
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Divided Nation New Mexico established, Popular sovereignty New Mexico, California free state, fugitive slave law, slave trade abolished in D.C. Compromise of 1850
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Divided Nation States get to determine for themselves through elections if they will be slave or free Popular Sovereignty
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Nat Turner was dedicated to the
Divided Nation Nat Turner was dedicated to the Opposition of Slavery
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Stop the Spread of Slavery
Divided Nation Goal of the Wilmot Proviso was Stop the Spread of Slavery
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SSUSH 9 U.S. History
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Emancipation Proclamation
Divided Nation The purpose of the Civil War expanded to including freeing the slaves in the? Emancipation Proclamation
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This justified a moral basis for the war effort?
Divided Nation This justified a moral basis for the war effort? Gettysburg Address
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Divided Nation Repealed Missouri Compromise of 1820 and granted popular sovereignty to states to determine slave issue Kansas-Nebraska Act
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Divided Nation States get to determine for themselves through elections if they will be slave or free Popular Sovereignty
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Divided Nation An example of how popular sovereignty failed to settle issue of expansion of slavery Bleeding Kansas
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Dred Scott Case Divided Nation
Supreme Court case that determined that no African American – even if free- could not be considered a citizen. Further, the court determined that popular sovereignty and the Missouri Compromise of 1820 were unconstitutional. Dred Scott Case
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Divided Nation An attempt to capture the federal arsenal at Harper’s Ferry, VA to arm slaves for rebellion John Brown’s Raid
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The act of a state to separate from the United States
Divided Nation The act of a state to separate from the United States Secession
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Election of Abraham Lincoln
Divided Nation Incident that caused South Carolina to secede from the Unites States in 1861 Election of Abraham Lincoln
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Lincoln’s primary goal in the Civil War Save (Preserve) the Union
Divided Nation Lincoln’s primary goal in the Civil War Save (Preserve) the Union
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Divided Nation “With malice toward none, with charity for all.” Lincoln expressed need to rebuild and not punish south. 2nd Inaugural Address
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Gettysburg Address “A new birth of freedom.”
Divided Nation “A new birth of freedom.” Speech dedicating a cemetery on the sight of a battlefield. Gettysburg Address
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Suspension of Habeas Corpus
Divided Nation Presidential emergency powers to deny possible spies right to go before a court Suspension of Habeas Corpus
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Divided Nation General of Army of the Potomac; accepted surrender of Gen. Robert E. Lee Ulysses S. Grant
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Divided Nation Confederate General; won Battle of Bull Run; Died in battle shot by his own men accidentally. “Stonewall” Jackson
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Divided Nation General of the Army of Northern Virginia; Surrendered to General U.S. Grant Robert E. Lee
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Divided Nation Destroyed Atlanta and went on March to the Sea to Savannah destroying South William T. Sherman
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Divided Nation President of the Confederate States of America (CSA). President for the South. Jefferson Davis
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Place where the Civil War began
Divided Nation Place where the Civil War began Fort Sumter
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Divided Nation Bloodiest single day battle in the Civil War. Lee’s failure to win it encouraged Lincoln to issue the Emancipation Proclamation Antietam
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Emancipation Proclamation
Divided Nation Freed all slaves in the South to hurt the southern war effort; political strategy Emancipation Proclamation
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Divided Nation United States split in two and the North gets control of the Mississippi River Vicksburg
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Divided Nation Turning point of the Civil War. Last time the South would try to attack in the North. South would not recover from loses. Gettysburg
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Gettysburg Address “A new birth of freedom.”
Divided Nation “A new birth of freedom.” Speech dedicating a cemetery on the sight of a battlefield. Gettysburg Address
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Divided Nation Vitally important center of Confederate manufacturing and railway traffic attacked by Northern Army Battle for Atlanta
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Divided Nation After Atlanta burned to the ground, route taken to Atlantic destroying rail, roads, bridges, crops, livestock March to the Sea
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Skill of Southern Generals
Divided Nation One very important advantage the South had over the North was? Skill of Southern Generals
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SSUSH 10 U.S. History
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The rebuilding of the U.S. after the Civil War
Divided Nation The rebuilding of the U.S. after the Civil War Reconstruction
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Presidential Reconstruction
Divided Nation Plans to reconstruct by Lincoln and Johnson to readmit southern states as fast as possible Presidential Reconstruction
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Radical Republican Reconstruction
Divided Nation Plans to reconstruct by Congress that required southern states to ratify 13th, 14th, 15th amendments and reapply to re-enter Radical Republican Reconstruction
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Divided Nation Considered “Black Harvard”; established in Atlanta, GA to train African Americans in Ministry & Education Morehouse College
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Divided Nation Helped African Americans with food, clothing, jobs, medicine, medical care Freedman’s Bureau
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Ended Slavery in the United States
Divided Nation Ended Slavery in the United States 13th Amendment
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Defined Citizenship, Due Process of states, equal protection clause
Divided Nation Defined Citizenship, Due Process of states, equal protection clause 14th Amendment
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Granted suffrage to African Americans
Divided Nation Granted suffrage to African Americans 15th Amendment
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Reconstruction Amendments
Divided Nation Name used to explain 13th, 14th, 15 Amendments purpose Reconstruction Amendments
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Divided Nation Laws passed to control freed Africans; deprived them of voting; forced freed men into forced labor Black Codes
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Divided Nation Secret society formed to terrorize freed Africans; Murder, arson, threats to keep them from voting Ku Klux Klan
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Divided Nation Congress can remove the President from office for “High crimes & Misdemeanors” Impeachment
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President Impeached by Congress during Reconstruction
Divided Nation President Impeached by Congress during Reconstruction Andrew Johnson
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Law Johnson was accused of violating while president
Divided Nation Law Johnson was accused of violating while president Tenure of Office Act
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Number of votes in the senate that found Johnson not guilty
Divided Nation Number of votes in the senate that found Johnson not guilty Acquit by one vote
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Divided Nation Union troops were withdrawn from the south in this agreement to select Rutherford B. Hayes President Compromise of 1877
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