2. Coral Reef

3. THIS IS

4. With Host... Your

5. 100 200 300 400 500 Where’s the reef? Reef Features Vocabulary Nothing here today Coral Features RANDOM

6. The largest reef in the world is located where? A 100

7. Australia A 100

8. Where in the northern hemisphere would you find a coral reef? A 200

9. Off the coast of Belize or Andros Island A 200

10. Where would you be most likely to find an atoll? A 300

11. Tropical Pacific ocean around a sunk volcano A 300

12. No question here A 400

13. Pick another one already A 400

14. Explain the development of an atoll A 500

15. Coral grows up toward the sun on the sides of a receeding volcano. The coral continues to grow up as the volcano descends

16. The reef area is dominated by what type of fish? B 100

17. predator B 100

18. What creatures contribute to the structure of the reef? B 200

19. Mollusc shells, Echinoderms, Calcareous algae B 200

20. What 2 types of tissues are necessary for movement? B 300

21. Muscle and nerve B 300

22. Name three environmental conditions necessary for coral to survive. B 400

23. High light intensity Clear water Salt water Warm water ≥ 65 F B 400

24. Explain the development of a Barrier reef from a Fringing Reef. B 500

25. The Fringing reef exists close to shore. Over time, the coral’s seaward edge grows towards the open ocean. The Barrier reef is formed at the edge of the continental shelf. A lagoon forms between the reef’s trailing edge and the land

26. C 100 Name the stinging cells found on the tentacles of a Cnidarian

27. Nematocysts C 100

28. Name for the larva structure of a cnidarian that is the result of sexual reproduction. C 200

29. planula C 200

30. Name the type of symmetry that a coral or jellyfish possess. C 300

31. radial C 300

32. DAILY DOUBLE C 400 DAILY DOUBLE Place A Wager

33. Name for the type of algae found in the tissues of a coral animal C 400

34. GOLDEN ALGAE gets you half credit ZOOXANTHELLA E gets you full credit C 400

35. Here’s an easy one Name the type of reef that is close to the shoreline? C 500

36. Fringing Reef C 500

37. D 100 What type of rock is formed by the accumulation of dead coral ?

38. D 100 Limestone (GETS YOU HALF THE POINTS) Arragonite (GETS YOU ALL THE POINTS)

39. D 200 Soft corals are composed of this material (just like your finger nails)

40. D 200 Keratin

41. What other animals besides coral possess algae in their tissues? D 300

42. Sea Slugs and Jellyfish D 300

43. Name and describe the area behind the reef but in front of the land. D 400

44. Channel Calm, shallow, warm D 400

45. Name the three tissue layers in the body of a coral D 500

46. Ectoderm or (gastroderm), mesoglea and endoderm

47. E 100 What is the minimum temperature for coral to survive?

48. 68 F or 20 C E 100

49. E 200 Name another member of the phylum to which corals belong

50. Jellyfish, Sea Anemone, hydra E 200

51. Name the scientist who described the evolution of the atoll. E 300

52. Charles Darwin E 300

53. Name the shape of a Cnidarian in which the mouth faces up. E 400

54. polyp E 400

55. Name three “things” that the coral provides as a host to the algae living in its tissues. E 500

56. Carbon dioxide Protection nitrogen E 500

57. What are the two possible destinations for the food that is absorbed by the gut? F 100

58. Respiration and growth F 100

59. If 1,347 g/hr is absorbed by the gut of an animal and 900 g/hr is used in respiration… then how many g/hr. goes to growth? F 200

60. 447 g/hr. F 200

61. F 300 A whale shark has GROWTH EFFICIENCY of 13%. Is that good, average or bad? Explain.

62. 13% would be could good because the average absorption efficiency is 10% F 300

63. Is an animal ingests 900kg/day and 395 kg/day are absorbed, what is the ABSORPTION EFFICIENCY? F 400

64. 395/900 X 100 = 43.8%

65. Solve for growth and absorption efficiencies. F 500 Food Food Indigestible Ingested Absorbed 3,121 g/hr = 820 g/hr + 2301g/hr growth respiration 222g/hr 598 g/hr

66. F 500 222 / 3,121 x 100 = 7.1% G E 820/3,121 x 100 = 26.2% AE

67. The Final Jeopardy Category is: What’s my life? Please record your wager. Click on screen to begin

68. How would the behavior of pelagic and benthic organisms differ based on where they live? Click on screen to continue

69. Pelagic organisms must swim to fight gravity. Benthic organism rest on the bottom and may need to burrow. Click on screen to continue

70. Thank You for Playing Jeopardy! STUDY FOR YOUR TEST!!!!!!!!!!!!