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A Brief Introduction To South Africa 南非简介 主讲人:刘金生副教授 (国际交流学院院长、外事处处长)
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Emblem Emblem (Coat of Arms) Flag Flag
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Area 1.22million sq. km Area 1.22million sq. km Coastline: 3000 km Coastline: 3000 km Capitals Capitals Administrative: Pretoria Administrative: Pretoria Legislative: Cape Town Legislative: Cape Town Judicial: Bloemfontein Judicial: Bloemfontein Population Population 46.4 million 46.4 million Black 79.5% Black 79.5% White 9.1% White 9.1% Coloured 8.9% Coloured 8.9% Asian/Indian2.5% Asian/Indian2.5%
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Religion Religion Christian 79.8% Christian 79.8% African Traditional 0.3% African Traditional 0.3% Hindus/Muslim 2.7% Hindus/Muslim 2.7% No religion 15.1% No religion 15.1% Languguage Languguage 11 official languages 11 official languages Afrikaans 13.3% (mother tongue) Afrikaans 13.3% (mother tongue) English 8.2% English 8.2% Xhosa 17.6% Xhosa 17.6% Zulu 23.8% Zulu 23.8%
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Western Cape Western Cape Eastern Cape Eastern Cape Northern Cape Northern Cape Kwazulu- Natal Kwazulu- Natal Free State Free State North West North West Gauteng Gauteng Mpumalanga Mpumalanga Limpopo Limpopo
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GOVERNMENT GOVERNMENT Executive: President (5-year term) Executive: President (5-year term) Legislative: Bicameral Parliament (400+90) Legislative: Bicameral Parliament (400+90) Judicial: Supreme Court Judicial: Supreme Court Political parties: African National Congress(ANC) Political parties: African National Congress(ANC) Democratic Alliance(DA) Democratic Alliance(DA) ECONOMY ECONOMY G.D.P: G.D.P: Primary sector: 11% (Agriculture & Mining) Primary sector: 11% (Agriculture & Mining) Secondary sector: 24% (Industry) Secondary sector: 24% (Industry) Tertiary sector: 65% (Services) Tertiary sector: 65% (Services) Trade & Market: Trade & Market:
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HISTORY 1. The early inhabitants 1. The early inhabitants 2. The early colonial period 2. The early colonial period 3. The mineral revolution 3. The mineral revolution 4. The Anglo-Boer/ 4. The Anglo-Boer/ South African War South African War 5. Segregation & Apartheid 5. Segregation & Apartheid 6. The new South Africa 6. The new South Africa
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SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 1. System of Innovation 1. System of Innovation 2. National R&D Strategy 2. National R&D Strategy 3. Investment Promotion 3. Investment Promotion (Budget increase 12.5%) (Budget increase 12.5%) 4. International S&T Co-operation 4. International S&T Co-operation
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ARTS & CULTURE 1. Multi-culture development & 1. Multi-culture development & indigenous culture heritage indigenous culture heritage 2. Rock art 2. Rock art 3. Dance: Vitality & Energy 3. Dance: Vitality & Energy 4. Music: Drum 4. Music: Drum (the soul of African music ) (the soul of African music ) 5. Literature 5. Literature 6. Painting and carving 6. Painting and carving
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SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT 1. Poverty-relief Project 1. Poverty-relief Project 2. HIV. & AIDS 2. HIV. & AIDS 3. Violent Crime 3. Violent Crime
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EDUCATION 1. General Information 1. General Information 2. New Policy 2. New Policy 3. Merger 2002-2005 3. Merger 2002-2005 The University of Cape Town The University of Cape Town Tchwane Univ. of Technology Tchwane Univ. of Technology
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IMPRESSIONS 1. South Africa---Euro-Africa 1. South Africa---Euro-Africa 2. Black governor 2. Black governor 3. Religion 3. Religion 4. Poverty 4. Poverty
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