1. 4 Presidents:
Thomas Jefferson James Madison James Monroe John Quincy Adams

2. Marbury v. Madison
Details…meh Key result: Established Judicial Review Supreme Court has the ability to declare any act of Congress unconstitutional

3. 4 Presidents:
Thomas Jefferson James Madison James Monroe John Quincy Adams

4. Wedding Toasts

5. Wedding Toasts
Research your assigned President and write a wedding toast about that President’s accomplishment
Start with an anecdote. What does this story tell you about their values?
How did they rise to power? What was their life like before the Presidency?
Why should we remember this President? What are the 5 biggest impacts they had on the United States?
Overall, how did this person shape the Presidency?
End with a famous quote from this President. What valuable life lesson can we learn from this quote?

6. Changes
How is the country changing in the Early 19th century? What do you know about the War of 1812? What is manifest destiny?

7. Manifest Destiny: “An obvious fate”

8. The War of 1812: It happened!

9. The Missouri Compromise
1820 Compromise between Free-States and Slave-States Established the 36/30 line

11. The Monroe Doctrine
Result of Latin American revolutions Claimed that the Americas were free from European involvement and colonization Any European involvement considered a hostile act Declared US intent to stay out of foreign wars Isolationism

17. The Era of Good Feelings

19. Duels
Means of solving disputes in Early America Goal of defending one’s honor Second: Individuals chosen by dualists. Attempted to reconcile differences without violence Most conflicts generally ended without a duel Pistols common. Death was not.

20. Burr vs. Hamilton
July 11th, 1804 Second or Third “honor defense” between the two Only one resulting in violence Hamilton: Lots of duel experience (10 or so) Son killed in a duel Hamilton killed. Burr arrested. Acquitted. Later tried for treason.

22. Andrew Jackson
Why do we like electing veterans?

24. Andrew Jackson
Key Ideas: Spoils System Nullification Crisis The Indian Removal Act Second Bank of the United States Expansion of Federal Power

25. Andrew Jackson “Old Hickory
Modest upbringing: Scotch-Irish Hated the British Loved to duel Loved his wife Threw a cheese party Had a pet parrot Escaped assassination at the age of 67 Prisoner of War: 13 years old Adopted 2 Native American sons Loved to gamble Hated paper money

36. Analysis
“Detailed examination of the elements or structure of something, typically as a basis for discussion or interpretation.“ Growth Goal: 80% of 11th Grade US History Students will improve one point under analysis on the junior writing rubric How Democratic was Andrew Jackson?

37. The War of 1812: Perspective

38. A few Jackson things..
Election of 1824: 350,000 white males vote Election of 1828: More than 1 million Spoils System: Threw out sitting officials in order to replace them with his friends Indian Removal Act: Jackson decided “assimilation” wasn’t feasible. Removed Native Americans from established territory to “Indian Territory” Trail of Tears: ~17,000 Natives forced to move West. 2-6,000 deaths Nullification: The act of making something legally invalid

39. The Nullification Crisis
1832: South Carolina attempted to nullify two Federal Tariffs
Vice President John C. Calhoun resigned from office in order to run for Senate in South Carolina
Southern states threatened secession
Andrew Jackson threatened to kill everyone
Force Act: Allowed Jackson to use the army and navy to collect taxes
“John C. Calhoun if you secede from my nation I will secede your head from your body”

40. Second Bank of the United States
Congress passed a law extending life of Federal Bank
Jackson worried this bank would oppose him…
Vetoed Bill
Led to massive inflation in the United States
Crisis of 1837
Used the veto more than any prior President

42. Famous Jacksonian Quotes
“I was born for a storm. The calm does not suit me” “It’s a damn poor mind that can only think of one way to spell a word” When asked if he had any regrets in life: “That I didn’t shoot Henry Clay and hang John C. Calhoun” Last words: “I hope to meet you all in Heaven. Be good children, all of you, and strive to be ready when the change comes”