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Lecture 11: FIR Filter Designs XILIANG LUO 2014/11 1
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Windowing 2 Desired frequency response: Fourier series for a periodic function with period 2pi Convergence of the Fourier series
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Windowing 3
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5 Rectangular window:
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Common Windows 6
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8 Rectangular Window M=50
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Common Windows 9 Hamming Window M=50
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Common Windows 10 Blackman Window M=50
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Comparisons 11
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Kaiser Window 12
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Kaiser Window 13
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Kaiser Window 14
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Kaiser Window 15
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Kaiser Window 16
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Optimal FIR Filter 17 Design Type-1 FIR filter:
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Optimal FIR Filter 18
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Optimal FIR Filter 19 Parks-McClellan algorithm is based on the reformulating the filter design problem as a problem in polynomial approximation.
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Optimal FIR Filter 20 Approx. Error: only defined in interested subintervals of [0, pi]
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Optimal FIR Filter 21 Parks-McClellan, MinMax criterion:
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Optimal FIR Filter 22
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Parks-McClellan 23 Alternation theorem gives necessary and sufficient conditions on the error for optimality in the Chebyshev or minimax sense! Optimal FIR should satisfy:
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Parks-McClellan 24 2(L+2) unknowns
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Parks-McClellan 25 Given set of the extremal frequencies, we can have:
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Parks-McClellan 26 Given set of the extremal frequencies, we can have: Evaluate on other frequencies
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Parks-McClellan 27
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28 Flow Chart of Parks-McClellen
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