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Civics Review
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The Supreme Court decision referred to by the phrase “one person, one vote” made our state governments fairer by…
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Voting districts are close in population
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Which Supreme Court case made that decision?
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Reynolds v. Sims
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The __________ is the group of people who are eligible to vote.
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Electorate
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A __________ is an election where party members decide who to nominate for the election.
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Closed Primary
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Trying to gain support for a candidate by talking personally to voters is called ________.
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Canvassing
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These are interest groups who campaign and raise money for candidates they support.
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PAC
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When potential voters don’t care about government or who wins elections, it is called _________.
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Voter Apathy
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The three ways to be __________ are by caucus, convention, and primary election.
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Nominated
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An __________ is when a famous person tells others that they support a candidate.
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Endorsement
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Method where voters use a petition to put proposed laws on the ballot for voters to approve.
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Initiative
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The place where a person votes is called the _________.
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Poll
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This is a special kind of election used to take an official out of office.
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Recall
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In all elections, except President, the candidate who wins the _________ will win the election.
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Popular Vote
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This is a method of voting prior to the official Election Day.
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Early Voting
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How much money can an individual donate to a candidate?
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$1000
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What is required of a person to become a voter?
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18, US Citizen, Resident, Registered
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This is when the legislature has passed a bill, but puts it on the ballot for voters to approve or reject it.
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Referendum
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What method does North Carolina use to nominate candidates for presidential elections?
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Closed Primary
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The news media uses __________ to make early predictions of who will win an election.
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Exit Polls
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What type of campaigning is “mudslinging”?
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Negative Campaigning
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What is propaganda?
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Communication to influence people towards one side of an issue
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Who tries to influence government on behalf of interest groups?
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Lobbyists
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How much can a PAC donate to a candidate?
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$5000
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What is one power that both Federal & State governments have?
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Tax
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What power is given only to the state by the Constitution?
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Reserved Powers
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What is it called when leaders from a party gather to make a nomination?
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Caucus
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What type of power is held by both the Federal & State governments?
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Concurrent Powers
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What power is given to the Federal government by the Constitution?
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Expressed/Enumerated/Delegat ed
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What is the state legislature of NC called?
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NC General Assembly
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What is a PAC?
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Political Action Committee
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What is the highest level of local government?
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County
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The most common form of city government that has an all elected leadership is the…?
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Mayor/Council
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What is a tax that increases as the taxed make more money?
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Graduated Tax
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What is an example of a regressive tax that we all pay on a daily basis?
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Sales Tax
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Decisions or policies made by any level of government are called?
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Commission
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How are we given equal protection in the legal system?
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Due Process
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What type of party system does the US have?
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Two-Party System
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In which party system does the government need to sometimes form coalitions in order to operate?
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Multi-Party System
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What is it called when someone falls between conservative and liberal?
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Moderate
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What series of laws were enacted in order to make equal opportunities possible for all?
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Affirmative Action
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What group of people typically believe in less government, less spending, and few changes to the government/way of life?
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Conservatives
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What group of people typically believe in larger government, more spending for benefits programs, and work towards equality/rights.
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Liberals
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A city that elects a board of officials, who then hires an experienced person to make major decisions and run the city’s operation uses what form of government?
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Council-Manager
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In which party system is the ruling party the same as the government?
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One Party System
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What is a political movement that starts with the people?
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Grassroots Movement
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In the US 2-party system, which political party would a person who believes in more government involvement in the lives of people most likely belong to?
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Democrat
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Who is eligible to join a political party?
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Anyone
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In the US 2-party system, which political party would a person who believes in less government involvement most likely belong to?
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Republican
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For what purposes might a third party form?
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Around an issue or a single person
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What is the most important job that all members of a political party hold?
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Vote
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What is federalism?
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Division of power between levels of government
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What political party emerged in opposition to slavery?
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Republican
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Which political party is represented by a donkey?
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Democrat
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Which political party is represented by an elephant?
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Republican
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Our first political party, who supported a strong national government and the passage of the Constitution, were called the?
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Federalists
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What is the major disadvantage of a two-party system?
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Minority party is often ignored
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What is it called to look over a party in order to keep the citizens of the United States safe and to benefit your political party? This role can also be held by the media.
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Watchdog
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What is it to hold the most votes, but not the majority?
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Plurality
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An issue brought to the ballot by petition of the voters?
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Initiative
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An issue placed on the ballot in order for voters to vote either yes or no on the topic.
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Referendum
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What is it when voters petition to have a politician removed from office in order to vote on whether or not they will remain in office?
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Recall
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What is the largest third party in the United States?
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Libertarian
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