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Exploring Food Choices
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Why do we eat Food??? To meet our: Physical Needs Psychological Needs
Social Needs
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Physical Needs What are some physical needs of food?
Food supplies you with the nutrients you need to survive.
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Nutrients: Chemical components of food necessary for the body:
Provides energy Materials for growth Regulates chemical processes
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Nutrition: The study of nutrients and how they are used in the body.
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Wellness What do you think of when you hear the word wellness?
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Wellness- a philosophy that encourages people to take responsibility for their own health.
Wellness is reflected in both your attitudes and your behaviors.
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Wellness decisions that influence your health include the following:
The food choices you make The amount of physical activity you get How you manage your feelings and emotions How you handle certain social situations
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Psychological Needs Security Belonging Emotions
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Security Infants first learn to feel secure when they are fed, cared for and loved. Continuing to have an adequate amount of food to eat helps people build a lasting sense of security.
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Belonging Food is a part of many social events, including weddings and parties. Certain foods are linked to sporting events Food makes people feel welcome and at ease. By appeasing hunger, it brings comfort.
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Emotions Food meets your Emotional needs
Comfort- makes you feel better Happy- deserve it, reward Sad-helps calm us down Bored-nothing else to do Security- feel more confident
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Social Influences Family Friends Traditions
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Why do you like or dislike certain foods?
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What influences the types of food YOU choose???
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Family- Greatest Influences
Family traditions Certain meals on certain days Habits- Where u eat, How its prepared Resources-They buy the groceries Time Money
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Culture/Region Region- What part of the world to you live?
Eat what is most available to you naturally New England- lobster, Clam Chowder Texas- BBQ Louisiana- Gumbo Inuit Indians (Artic people)- primarily meat eaters
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Food Customs- Unique Foods
Wonton Soup is from China Shish Kebab is from Middle East Pita Bread- Middle East Hindus do not eat beef because they consider cattle sacred animals. Muslims do not eat pork.
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Personal Influences Your Lifestyle- How you spend your life… what is important to you? Values and Priorities- Time/Money
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Social Influences Friends Media Introduce you to new foods
Social time spent with them Media Advertising What is popular among media role models
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Technology and the Food Supply
Suppose you could step into a time machine that would whisk you 300 years into the past. What would your food choices be like?
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Technology... Today modern technology has greatly increased the options available to you. Planes and trucks bring food from around the world to Wal-Mart/Kroger, etc.. -Frozen Foods Think about the food advances 300 years from now!
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A World of Food Choices It’s a Small World After All…
Food is grown all over the world and flown all over the world. Most developed nations have many different cultures of food at their fingertips.
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Food, Science and Technology
Food Science- The scientific study of food and its preparation. Ergonomics- The study of ways to make tools and equipment easier and more comfortable to use.
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MAGAZINE ACTIVITY Influences on Food Choices
Find 2 picture examples of each of the following influences on food choices Physical Emotional Social Friends Family Cultural Advertising Technology Dietary Concerns
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