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Microsoft Office 2008 for Mac – Illustrated Unit C: Understanding File Management
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Objectives Understand file management Open the Finder window Change views Create and save documents Microsoft Office 2008 for Mac - Illustrated
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Understanding File Management Most of the work completed on a computer involves using programs to create files, which then are stored in folders Over time, many folders and files are created and saved on different storage devices and the process of finding folders and files can be a challenge File management is a strategy for organizing files and folders ― ― Finder is the primary tool used for file management Microsoft Office 2008 for Mac - Illustrated
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Understanding File Management Use Finder to: ― ― Create folders for storing and organizing files ― ― Rename, copy, and move folders and files ― ― Delete and restore folders and files ― ― Locate folders and files quickly ― ― Use aliases to access frequently used files and folders Microsoft Office 2008 for Mac - Illustrated
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Understanding File Management Use Finder to: ― ― Create folders for storing and organizing files ― ― You can create additional folders/subfolder ― ― Give each folder unique descriptive folder name that identifies the files you intend to place in the folder ― ― Organizing files into folders and subfolders is called file hierarchy – because it describes the logic layout of the folder structure on a desk Microsoft Office 2008 for Mac - Illustrated
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Understanding File Management Use Finder to: ― ― Create folders for storing and organizing files ― ― Folders are location for files ― ― home folder (user name): for each user, contains several sub-folders in which you can save files on the hard drive ― ― Most programs “automatically” open and use “Document” subfolder Microsoft Office 2008 for Mac - Illustrated
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Understanding File Management Use Finder to: ― ― Delete and restore folders and file ― ― Deleting: frees up storage space + help organizing your files ― ― When deleting, they move to “Trash” folder ― ― You can restore files from “Trash” ― ― If you deleting files from the “Trash”, you can’t restore them later ― ― Locate folders and files quickly ― ― Use “Search for group”: if you know that date you last used the file ― ― Use “Search field”: if you know the folder/file name or some text that appears in the file Microsoft Office 2008 for Mac - Illustrated
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Understanding File Management Use Finder to: ― ― Use aliases to access frequently used files and folders ― ― When the hierarchy is getting complex ― ― When your folder is located several levels down the hierarchy ― ― To save time: make an alias: is a link which gives you a quick access to a frequently accessed item (file, folder, or program) ― ― Each icon on the dock is an alias Microsoft Office 2008 for Mac - Illustrated
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Understanding File Management Microsoft Office 2008 for Mac - Illustrated Sample folder and file hierarchy Default user folders
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Organizing Folders and Files Efficiently Good planning is essential for effective file management: ― ― identify the types of files, such as images, music, reports, etc. and then determine a logical system for organizing the files ― ― the Pictures and Music folders are good places to store images and music ― ― the Documents folder is the most common place to store all other files ― ― within each folder create and use subfolders to organize the files into smaller groups ― ― periodically reevaluate the created folder structure to ensure that it continues to meet the decided on needs Microsoft Office 2008 for Mac - Illustrated
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Opening the Finder Window Finder is unique to the Mac and is the main tool that is used to interact with the computer The Finder window is an interactive window that provides access to storage devices, files, search options, and file management tools The Finder window is accessible from the default menu bar at the top of the screen or from the Finder icon on the dock Microsoft Office 2008 for Mac - Illustrated
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Opening the Finder Window Microsoft Office 2008 for Mac - Illustrated
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Opening the Finder Window Title bar – contains the name of the selected resource (e.g. folder whose content is display in the right pane of the Finder Toolbar – contains the tools that aid with navigation, views, and file management Sidebar – light blue area - a navigation tool located on the left side of the Finder window and contains: Devices – all storage devices connected to your Mac Shared – all shared computers and servers (if connected to a network) Places – all folders and applications the user has access to Search For – search options with built-in search criteria Toolbar control – a tool that hides and displays the toolbar and sidebar Size control – a tool that allows you to resize the Finder window Status bar – lists the number of items in the selected folder or device and the available space on the selected drive
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Opening the Finder Window Microsoft Office 2008 for Mac - Illustrated Tools on the Finder toolbar Finder window
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Using the Home Folder and its Contents The user’s home folder is the location designated by Leopard to store all of the files created by the user By default, when the Finder icon is clicked the Finder window opens with the home folder selected Inside the home folder are the Documents folder and eight additional folders, each for different kinds of files ― ― the folder include: the Desktop folder, Downloads folder, the Library folder, the Movies, Music and Picture folders, The Public folder, and the Sites folder Microsoft Office 2008 for Mac - Illustrated
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Changing Views Leopard provides several ways of displaying files and folders in the Finder window ― ― each display, or view, presents the items shown in the main area of the Finder window in a different way ― ― the four main views can be selected using the View buttons in the Finder Window or the View option on the Finder menu bar and include: ― ― Icon view, List view, Columns view, and Cover Flow ― ― the fifth view, Quick Look, is accessible only from the Finder window ― ― when the Finder window is opened the current view is the view that was selected when Finder was last used Microsoft Office 2008 for Mac - Illustrated
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Changing Views Icon View: Display the content as Icons List View: Display the content of your homefolder in alphabetical order + details about each file and folder (name, date modified size and kind The Size column: shows the sizes of files but doesn’t list sizes of folders The Kind column: list the file type or the program that created the file Column View: Display the content in multicolumn format Microsoft Office 2008 for Mac - Illustrated
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Changing Views Cover Flow View: Divided into two. On the top: a preview of the selected file (by default a preview of the first file) with a horizontal scroll bar beneath it On the bottom: the content of the folder as detailed list Quick Look View: When you initially click the file in the bottom section, a preview of the file appear on the top section of the pane. When you click the Quick Look button, a larger view is displayed in front of the Finder windows. It is a new feature in leopard that allows you to preview the contents of a file without actually opening it (full screen full screen)
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Changing Views Quick Look View: You can activate it by: Selecting a file then pressing [spacebar] From the menu bar: Clicking File/Quick Look [filename]
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Changing Views Microsoft Office 2008 for Mac - Illustrated List view Planets subfolder selected in columns view Cover Flow Quick Look Icon view
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Creating and Saving Documents Any file that is created with a program is temporarily stored in the computer’s RAM (random access memory) Before closing a file or exiting a program, create a permanent copy of the file by saving it on a storage device such as a USB flash drive ― ― anything stored in RAM is lost when the computer is turned off or if the power fails unexpectedly When saving a file, choose a filename that clearly identifies the file contents ― ― filenames can contain letters, numbers and certain symbols up to 255 characters, including spaces Microsoft Office 2008 for Mac - Illustrated
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Creating and Saving Documents Microsoft Office 2008 for Mac - Illustrated Expanded Save As dialog box Save As dialog box Word 2008 document Blinking cursor A file extension: identifies the type of the file
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