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SDLC Phase 1: Project Identification & Planning Dr. Dania Bilal IS 582 Spring 2009
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Identification Top down management Ad hoc or steering committee Bottom up management Possible projects are identified Evaluated and prioritized Project planning
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Factors to Consider Needs of agency Existing IS and ongoing projects Budget conditions Outcome of evaluation criteria (see Table 3-2, Valacich et al.) Decision outcome
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Activities for Project Initiation Appoint a team Develop project plan Develop management procedures Initiate project workbook or packet
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Template: Project Workbook SOW: Statement of Work Develop template for SOW Template is based on objectives of project Fill-in SOW template as Project progresses
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Baseline Project Plan Contains Project scope/overview System description Feasibility assessment (5 types of analysis) Management issues Fig. 3-13 (p. 97, Valacich et al.)
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What do you need to know? Who will use the proposed system Staff, faculty, students Mission, goals, objectives of the agency/library Impact of IS on achieving goals and objectives
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What do you need to know? Benefits automation will bring to the agency/library and its users Pitfalls to deal with Impact automation may have on users How staff will deal with change, for example? User expectations
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What do you need to know? Software companies (commercial) Products offered Product development Future trends Financial stability
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Open Source Software Read about OS software Identify OS software Find reviews Identify neighborhood agencies using specific OS software
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Do Your Homework For software review and selection Use Library Journal, April 1 issue Automation System Marketplace. http://www.libraryjournal.com http://www.libraryjournal.com Use Library Technology Reports Consult appropriate sources on Reading List
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Become Literate Learn from colleagues Listservs, blogs, wikis On-site visits Conference exhibits Vendor showcases Web sites of potential software vendors
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Become Literate Invite potential vendors for on-site demos Take notes Develop checklists of system features Work with system at neighborhood agency
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Quick Needs Assessment Gather staff and user perceptions about proposed project Staff concerns Coping with change, job security, etc. User concerns and expectations Coping with change, training, etc.
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Steering or Ad Hoc Committee Committee members? Project manager plans and coordinates the project from initiation to completion Project manager work with upper level and/or middle level managers
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