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The Nano Scale
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Starters Use the meter sticks to take your height and compare it to your estimation. List 5 objects that have a similar height (only one may be another classmate). How tall do you think you are in inches and meters? Record your estimated height.
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What is the average height in meters of a middle schooler?
Take your colored dot and place on the histogram at your height. So, what is the average? Insert histogram.
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Can you name an object that is 2 times bigger than our class average?
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1 meter (m) 3 feet (ft)
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1 meter (m) Avg. Student 1.5m 100
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10 m 2 story building 101 10m
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100 m 102 33m 33m 33m
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449m 449m 1,000m 103
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Mt. Everest 10,000 m 104 8,850m
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104 103 102 101 100 -Mt. Everest (10000m) -2 Empire State (1000m)
-3 football fields (100m) 101 -2 story house (10m) -Average student (1.5m) 100 -a yard stick
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0.1m Diameter of egg yolk (1dm) 10-1 .8m
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0.01m Dime and paper clip (1cm) 10-2
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0.001m ant (1mm) 10-3 .005m
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0.0001m Human Hair (100μm) 10-4 100 μm
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m Dust mite (10μm) 10-5 .00002m
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Red blood cells m (1μm) 10-6 7-8 μm
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m (100nm) 10-7
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virus m (10nm) 10-8 40nm diameter
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DNA strand m (1nm) 10-9 2.5 nm diameter
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m (1Å) 10-10
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10-1 1dm (decimeter) 10-2 1cm (centimeter) 10-3 1mm (millimeter) 10-4 100μm (micron) 10μm (micron) 10-5
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10-6 1μm (micron) 10-7 100 nm 10-8 10 nm 1nm (nanometer) 10-9 10-10
Nano world 10-8 10 nm 1nm (nanometer) 10-9 10-10 1Å (angstrom)
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Multiple of Sub multiple
Prefix Value Power of Ten one million mega 1,000,000 106 one thousand kilo 1,000 103 one hundred hecto 100 102 ten deca 10 base unit 1 one tenth deci 0.1 10-1 one hundredth centi 0.01 10-2 one thousandth milli 0.001 10-3 one millionth micro 10-6 one billionth nano 10-9
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OWARI DA!
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Exponential Notation The way we write this is 101. If 10 meters is 101, then one meter is 10__ ?
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