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Domains and Graphs of Rational Functions: Lesson 30
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LESSON OBJECTIVES: 1.Create rational functions to model situations. 2.Analyze graphs of rational functions and their asymptotes.
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1)Direct Variation: A linear function in the form y = kx, where k 0. 2)Constant: A linear function in the form y = b. 3)Identity: A linear function in the form y = x. 4)Absolute Value: A function in the form y = |mx + b| + c (m 0).
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5)Greatest Integer: A function in the form y = [x]. 6)Rational Function: A function that is the ratio of two polynomials. The polynomial you are dividing by cannot be zero. A function in the form y = (x + 3)(x – 5) (x – 3)
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11)Continuity: Can be traced with a pencil never leaving the paper. 12)Vertical Asymptotes: x = 3. Function grows to infinity. 13)Horizontal Asymptotes: y = 8. Function approaches as x tends to plus or minus infinity.
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Direct Variation: A linear function in the form y = kx, where k 0.
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Constant: A linear function in the form y = b. y = 3
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Identity: A linear function in the form y = x.
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Absolute Value: A function in the form y = |mx + b| + c (m 0).
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Greatest Integer: A function in the form y = [x].
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Rational Function: A function that is the ratio of two polynomials.
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Vertical and Horizontal Asymptotes
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Study the graph handout of the rational function and describe the pattern of change in function values as approaches 3. The graph has = -1 and = 3 as vertical asymptotes. As values of approach -1 from below, the graph suggests that values of f() decrease without lower bound.
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As values of approach -1 from above, the graph suggests that values of f() increase without upper bound. As values of approach 3 from below 3, the function values decrease rapidly approaching negative infinity. As values of approach 3 from above 3, the function values approach positive infinity.
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HOMEWORK!! 1)“Graphing Rational Functions” Worksheet. 2)“Domains and Graphs of Rational Functions” Worksheet.
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