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Advanced Algebra Dr. Shildneck Spring, 2015
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Things to Remember: Vertical Asymptotes come from the denominator Horizontal Asymptotes result from smaller or equal degrees in numerator Slant Asymptotes result from dividing a 1-degree bigger numerator by the denominator
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Things to Remember: Y-Intercepts occur when x = 0. X-Intercepts (zeros) occur when y = 0. A General point occurs when x is plugged in to get a y-value. Holes occur whenever there is a common factor between the numerator and denominator.
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Things to Remember: Whenever you are given a specific x-value, it’s related factor is (x – that number). For example, given x = 5, It’s factor is (x-5) And given x = -5, It’s factor is (x+5)
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Determine the vertical asymptotes (VA) Write a factor for each in the denominator Determine the horizontal asymptotes (HA) Determine a factor that would result in that HA based on the rules for asymptotes If there is a slant asymptote (SA), “un-divide” the numerator and denominator In other words, multiply. But! Then, add 1 to the answer.
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If there are holes, multiply in a factor in both the numerator and denominator. If you are given a point (x, y): make the constant part of the numerator a variable, like (x-b) or (x-h). Plug in the x-value for x and set equal to the y-value Solve for your variable constant
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Your final answer should be written as a function of x It should start with “y =“ or “f(x)=“ It should have x variables and numbers. No other letters. You may leave it in factored form. Do not multiply out the factors.
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Write an equation of a rational function with the following characteristics. VA: x = -7 HA: y = 0
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Write an equation of a rational function with the following characteristics. VA: x = 12 HA: y = 3
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Write an equation of a rational function with the following characteristics. VA: x = -3 HA: y = 1 Y-int: (0, 5)
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Write an equation of a rational function with the following characteristics. VA: x = -1 HA: y = 2 Hole at: x = 5
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Write an equation of a rational function with the following characteristics. VA: x = -1, x = 1 SA: y = 2x-3
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Worksheet Number 7 Writing Equations of Rational Functions
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