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Published byArlene Lester Modified over 9 years ago
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Microfinance Council of the Philippines, Inc. (MCPI) Social Performance Task Force Meeting 11 June 2007 / Paris, France
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MCPI has 35 MFI members 6 responded to the survey: ABS-CBN Bayan KMBI MILAMDEC NWTF TSPI VEFI 3 provided responses to qualitative questions in the survey: KMBI NWTF TSPI
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MCPI members' feedback The very poor clients Defined as those living below the poverty line (less than $1/day) Targeting mechanism: PPI, Housing Index, Means Test Measurement & tracking: PPI, Housing Index, Means Test NWTF: PPI used for all clients entering the program
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MCPI members' feedback The low income groups Defined as those living below $2/day, without fixed incomes NWTF: second priority clients Targeting based on the PPI and Housing Index
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MCPI members' feedback SMEs Defined as those with business assets worth more than US$3,000 to about US$22,000. Not exactly targeted Clients who have stayed long with the MFI, have borrowed for a number of cycles, businesses have experienced growth and expansion Oftentimes graduate to another loan product
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MCPI members' feedback Underdeveloped areas Defined as areas without or with very limited access to basic services including microfinance Remote rural areas: islands, highlands, coastal communities Targeting: government list of “hard-to- reach” areas
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MCPI members' feedback Socially marginalized or excluded groups Broadly defined as those belonging in ethnic, tribal or indigenous minorities, cultural groups KMBI: groups of people tagged with negative reputation or stigma NWTF: no exclusion, PPI as basis TSPI: No targeting mechanism and no specific products designed for this group
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MCPI members' feedback Change in the lives of clients Definition: KMBI: significant shift in the status of clients and their households NWTF: movement from one poverty band (below $1/day, $2/day and above $2/day) to another Measurement using the PPI, impact studies
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MCPI members' feedback Change in local communities Not yet fully and specifically articulated MFIs see its services affecting the clients and households
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MCPI members' feedback SR - staff Incentive systems Policies on imposition of sanctions and penalties Social programs: medical missions, feeding programs, scholarships, tree- planting, blood donation
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MCPI members' feedback SR - clients Transformation (values and spiritual) Weekly meetings Client training programs (e.g., leadership and business skills)
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MCPI members' feedback SR - community Not defined SR - environment Loan products that promote protection of environment
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MCPI perspective MCPI perspective: context The industry sees the need to show evidence of social performance Competition Are MFIs really reaching the poor? Benefits Social performance = impact on clients Much attention on SP information systems
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MCPI perspective MCPI perspective: next steps Promote, raise the level of awareness on SP MFIs, donors, networks, policy makers, service providers What is the value of reporting SP? MFIs transparency, benchmark, reflections, sound decisions Engaging the rest of the industry in the process
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