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He was a German Chemist. In 1810, he was eventually the professor at the University of Jena. He discovered similar triads of elements in 1829. In 1817, He discovered the group of elements. He found out that Lithium, Sodium and Potassium had similarity.
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Look At This Sexy Beast!!
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Triads are some of the first families of elements with similar chemical properties. There were three in the group. Their appearance and reactions of the elements were similar to each other. Alkali formers Li7 Na23 K39 Salt formers Cl35.5 Br80 I127
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He began working on the Periodic Table in the late 1860s. He arranged 63 elements known by there atomic weight. He also organized them into similar properties. This is his first sketch of the Periodic Table.
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By: Morgan Williams & Brooke McKenna
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http://www.dayah.com/periodic/
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A period is a horizontal column on the periodic table of elements. There are 7 periods on the periodic table. And a group is a column that is vertical. There and 18 groups on the periodic table.
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Groups are numbered in 2 ways, one way is 1-18 which includes all elements even the transition metals. The second way is 1A-8A they’re known as the main groups.
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Lanthanides- inner transition elements with atomic numbers 58-71, lanthanides are located in the top row of the f block. Actinides- inner transition elements with the atomic numbers from 90-103; all are radioactive, actinides are located in the bottom row of the f block. Transition elements- elements in groups 3-12 all are metals, transition elements are located in the D-block.
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Solids- definite shape and volume Liquid- no definite shape, but definite volume Gas- no definite shape or volume
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There are 2 liquids There are 11 gases Noble gases are generally located on the right side The rest are solids http://www.dayah.com/periodic/
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By: Mike Ross, Shelby Fausey, and Kaitlyn Carl Periodic Table
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Definitions Metal- Element that has luster, conducts heat and electricity and usually bends without breaking. Non-metal- Does not conduct heat or electricity. Brittle when solid. Many are gases at room temperature. Metalloid- Element with some physically & chemically properties of metals and other properties of non-metals.
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Metal Metals are located on the left side of the black outlined step looking line. There are 61 metals on the periodic table. Examples of metal are silver, copper, iron, and cobalt. They are used for machinery, coins, and automobiles.
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Non-metals Non-metals are located on the right side of the black line. There are 18 non-metals on the periodic table Sulfur, Chlorine, Iodine most are gases, one is a liquid (Bromine) and the rest are solid.
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Metalloids Metalloids are located on the either side of the black line. There are 7 metalloids on the periodic table. Boron, Silicon, and Germanium are examples of metalloids Metalloids are used mostly in transistors.
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Group 1A Group 1A is the Alkali Metals Alkali Metals are soft and usually have low melting points and densities. They are also powerful reducing agents. All react violently with water, and tarnish rapidly even in dry air. They are never uncombined in nature. Alkali metals are sometimes used in explosives.
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Group 2A Group 2A elements are the Alkaline Earth Metals. These metals are silvery colored, soft, and react readily with halogens. They then form ionic salts. Magnesium and calcium are essential elements for all living organisms.
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Transition Elements These elements are in groups 3-12, all are metals. Some transition elements are Scandium, Titanium, and Vanadium. They are also known as transition metals. They are very hard and have high melting points and boiling points. Transition elements are used for structural materials, copper pipes, and coins.
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By: Mike Ross, Shelby Fausey, and Kaitlyn Carl Periodic Table
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Definitions Metal- Element that has luster, conducts heat and electricity and usually bends without breaking. Non-metal- Does not conduct heat or electricity. Brittle when solid. Many are gases at room temperature. Metalloid- Element with some physically & chemically properties of metals and other properties of non-metals.
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Metal Metals are located on the left side of the black outlined step looking line. There are 61 metals on the periodic table. Examples of metal are silver, copper, iron, and cobalt. They are used for machinery, coins, and automobiles.
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Non-metals Non-metals are located on the right side of the black line. There are 18 non-metals on the periodic table Sulfur, Chlorine, Iodine most are gases, one is a liquid (Bromine) and the rest are solid.
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Metalloids Metalloids are located on the either side of the black line. There are 7 metalloids on the periodic table. Boron, Silicon, and Germanium are examples of metalloids Metalloids are used mostly in transistors.
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Group 1A Group 1A is the Alkali Metals Alkali Metals are soft and usually have low melting points and densities. They are also powerful reducing agents. All react violently with water, and tarnish rapidly even in dry air. They are never uncombined in nature. Alkali metals are sometimes used in explosives.
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Group 2A Group 2A elements are the Alkaline Earth Metals. These metals are silvery colored, soft, and react readily with halogens. They then form ionic salts. Magnesium and calcium are essential elements for all living organisms.
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Transition Elements These elements are in groups 3-12, all are metals. Some transition elements are Scandium, Titanium, and Vanadium. They are also known as transition metals. They are very hard and have high melting points and boiling points. Transition elements are used for structural materials, copper pipes, and coins.
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By Casey Higgins, Shanee Hay, Matthew Hayes
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Reactivity The tendency of a substance to undergo chemical reaction, either by itself or with other materials, and to release energy Reactivity increases when you go down the group and decreases when you go left to right.
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Density Mass per unit volume of a substance. D=mass/volume Density increases as you go down the group.
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Atomic radius The size of an atom. Moving left to right Atomic radius Decreases and moving top to bottom atomic radius increases.
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Ionized energy Energy required to remove an electron from a specific atom. moving left to right ionized energy increases and moving top to bottom ionized energy decreases.
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Electronegativity A chemical property that describes the ability of an atom to attract electrons towards itself in covalent bond. Moving left to right electronegativity increases and moving top to bottom electronegativity decreases.
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