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History of Forensic Science

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Presentation on theme: "History of Forensic Science"— Presentation transcript:

1 History of Forensic Science

2 Important People and Dates Mathieu Orfila (1787-1853)
Considered the father of Forensic Toxicology Published the first scientific article on the detection of poisons and their effects on animals 1814

3 Alphonse Bertillon (1853-1914)
Set up first system of personal identification Used body measurements to distinguish one person from another Anthropometry 1879 Considered Father of Criminal Identification

4 Francis Galton (1822-1911) Undertook first study of fingerprints
Published Finger Prints, which contained statistical proof of the uniqueness of fingerprints 1892

5 Hans Gross ( ) First described the application of scientific disciplines to the field of criminal investigation Titled Criminal Investigation 1893

6 Albert S. Osborn ( ) Developed fundamental principles of document examination Wrote first significant text in the field Questioned Documents 1910

7 Leone Lattes ( ) In 1915 he devised simple technique to determine the blood group of a dried blood stain. Blood groups A, B, AB, & O were discovered in 1901 by someone else

8 Calvin Goddard ( ) Refined the techniques of examining whether a bullet came from a particular gun with a comparison microscope Comparison microscope very important to the modern day firearms examiner ~1930’s

9 Comparison microscope image

10 Walter C. McCrone ( ) Educator of thousands of forensic scientists Well known for his work in microscopy Work done from the 50’s to the present

11 Edmond Locard (1877- 1966) Didn’t we already talk about this guy?
Why was his contribution to forensic science significant? Locard Exchange Principle 1904 First Forensic Science Lab 1910

12 Create a Timeline Using the Guys previously listed, create a timeline of important people and their contributions to forensic science. I’ll give you 1 piece of white paper Use color and make it nice Add your own drawings and pictures too Clarity and neatness counts 15 pts


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