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Program Evaluation GNRS 5311 Module 4

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1 Program Evaluation GNRS 5311 Module 4
Meredith French, BSN Debra Morris, BSN Anne Nance, BSN Chloé Williams, BSN

2 Objectives Define program evaluation in nursing education.
Discuss theory-driven and method-driven evaluation methods. Understand how the complexity theory drives a program evaluation. Describe the elements necessary to evaluate each component of the evaluation plan. Analyze the specific criteria determined by the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE).

3 Program Evaluation Required for accreditation and approval by State Board of Nursing (Pross, 2010) Driven historically by the accreditation process (Sauter et al., 2012) Link to and integration of accreditation programs are still in use (Kalb, 2009; Escallier & Fullerton, 2012) Key relationships of elements can be overlooked

4 Program evaluation theories
Underlying theoretical foundation Method-oriented versus theory-driven Method-oriented approaches have been popular (Sauter et al., 2012) Method-oriented ignore views and concerns of stakeholder’s (Chen, ) Theory-driven models should be considered

5 Theory-Driven Program evaluation
Tests correct program theory and successful implementation More scientifically sound, with causal explanations and involved mechanisms (Coryn et al., 2011) Information generated improves existing or future programs (Chen, ) Chen’s theory-driven model used for nursing programs (Sauter et al, 2012)

6 Theory-Driven Program Evaluation
Chen’s Evaluation Evaluation-Nursing Education Programs Normative outcome evaluation Develop program theory Define activities to achieve goals Explain linkages between programs Identify/prioritize goals & outcomes Normative treatment evaluation Evaluate congruency between expected and implemented treatment Mission & goal evaluation Develop mission, philosophy & framework Identify program goals & outcomes Ensure program goals & outcomes meet professional standards Program evaluation Evaluation of teaching effectiveness Adapted from Sauter, M.K., Gillespie, N.N., & Knepp, A. (2012). Educational program evaluation. In D.M. Billings & J.A. Halstead (Eds.), Teaching in nursing (p ).

7 Theory-Driven Program Evaluation
Chen’s Evaluation Evaluation-Nursing Education Programs Implementation Environment evaluation Participant evaluation Implementer dimension Delivery mode dimension Implementing organization dimension Environment Evaluation Student dimension Faculty dimension Delivery mode dimension including courses Organization dimension including leadership Adapted from Sauter, M.K., Gillespie, N.N., & Knepp, A. (2012). Educational program evaluation. In D.M. Billings & J.A. Halstead (Eds.), Teaching in nursing (p ).

8 Theory-Driven Program Evaluation
Chen’s Evaluation Evaluation-Nursing Education Programs Implementation Environment evaluation Inter-organizational relationships Impact evaluation Intervening mechanisms Generalization evaluation Environment Evaluation Inter-organizational relationship Outcomes assessment Intervening mechanisms Generalization evaluation Adapted from Sauter, M.K., Gillespie, N.N., & Knepp, A. (2012). Educational program evaluation. In D.M. Billings & J.A. Halstead (Eds.), Teaching in nursing (p ).

9 Complexity theory Theory-driven evaluation method Less rigid approach
Looks at the program in it’s entirety (Frye & Hemmer, 2012)

10 complexity theory Ever-changing knowledge and practice patterns, therefore nursing programs are complex systems A program as a whole is greater than the sums of its parts Allows educators to … structure useful program evaluation that accommodate a program’s true complexity avoid an overly narrow approach Provides a useful perspective for choosing an evaluation theory that serves the program more effectively (Frye & Hemmer, 2012)

11 COMMISSION ON COLLEGIATE nursing education (ccne)
Specific criteria for evaluation: Baccalaureate Master’s Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) Post-graduate Advanced Practice Nurse Self-study Standards for accreditation

12 Evaluation Components
Purpose of program evaluation Mission Goals Outcomes Implementation Commitment Resources Curriculum/Teaching-Learning

13 University of Texas medical branch

14 Required documentation
CCNE Required documentation Standards and guidelines Official documentation Appointment, promotion, and tenure Unit reports Official correspondence Handbooks, manuals, calendars, etc. Advertising

15 CCNE: Resources Budget/Resources Degree Requirements
Nursing personnel Location space Equipment/Supplies Degree Requirements Full-time faculty Student-ratio Supporting documentation Budget Degree/certification/experience CV Bargaining/policies/documents

16 CCNE: Teaching-Learning
Curriculum Objectives Outcomes Nursing standards/guidelines Teaching-learning Environment Competencies Required documentation Syllabi Didactic/clinical learning Student performance Evaluations Affiliation agreements Documents Assignments Formal data and licensure

17 CCNE: Assessment Assessment and achievement Quantitative/qualitative
Completion rates Licensure/certification rates Employment rates Formal complaints Required documentation Completion rate (each degree) Faculty outcomes Formal complaints Documents Data

18 Conclusion

19 References Chen, H. T. (2012). Theory-driven evaluation: conceptual framework, application and advancement. In R. Strobl, O. Lobermeier, & W. Heitmeyer (Eds.), Evaluation von programmen und projekten fur eine demokratische kultur (pp ). Weisbaden: Springer. doi: / _2 Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (2013). Retrieved from accreditation/Standards-Amended-2013.pdf Coryn, C.L.S., Noakes, L.A., Westine, C.D., & Schroter, D.C. (2011). A systematic review of theory-driven evaluation practice from 1990 to American Journal of Evaluation, 32(2), doi: / Doll Jr, W.E. & Trueit, D. (2010). Complexity and the health care professions. J Eval Clin Pract. 16(4), Escalier, L.A., & Fullerton, J.T. (2012). An innovation in design of a school of nursing evaluation protocol. Nurse Educator, 37(5), doi: /NNE.0b013e318262eb15 Frye, A.W., & Hemmer, P.A. (2012) Program evaluation models and related theories: AMEE guide no Medical Teacher, 34, Doi: / X Kalb, K.A. (2009). The three Cs model: the context, content, and conduct of nursing education. Nursing Education Perspectives, 3(30), Sauter, M.K., Gillespie, N.N., & Knepp, A. (2012). Educational program evaluation. In D.M. Billings & J.A. Halstead (Eds.), Teaching in nursing (pp ).


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