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Metamorphic Rock Quiz Prep
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If a rock totally melts while it is changing, what type of rock does it become?
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Igneous
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When pressure causes foliation, which way do the bands go?
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Sideways to the pressure, just like if you squash a ball of clay
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BEFORE AFTER
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What is Contact metamorphosis?
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Metamorphosis caused by contact with heat, such as rock near a volcano
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Where is contact metamorphism most likely to cause metamorphic rocks to form?
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In Small areas, like near the volcano
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Metamorphic Rocks that have bands of crystals OR many layers are what class of metamorphic Rock?
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FOLIATED metamorphic rock
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What type of foliation ( Banding) does Gneiss have?
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NICE easy to see bands of color
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Schist, gneiss, mica, slate and phylite are all what class of metamorphic rocks?
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FOLIATED
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Foliation occurs when pressure causes what to happen to the crystals in the rock?
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The crystals flatten and fuse together
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What is regional metamorphosis?
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Metamorphosis caused across a large region
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What could cause regional metamorphosis ?
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Continental collision
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Regional metamorphism is most likely to cause what type of metamorphic rocks to form?
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Rocks that need high pressure to form such as all of the foliated rocks.
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Melting heat must occur for what type of rock to form?
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Igneous rock
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Pressurized hot water can cause what type of rock to form?
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Metamorphic, like Quartzite
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Pressure can cause what type of rock to form?
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Metamorphic
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Weathering must occur for what type of rock to form?
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SEDIMENTARY
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Marble, amphibolite and quartzite are all what class of metamorphic rocks?
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NON-FOLIATED
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Limestone becomes what metamorphic rock?
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Marble
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Basalt becomes what metamorphic rock?
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Amphibolite
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Claystone becomes what metamorphic rock?
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Slate
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becomes what metamorphic rock?
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Phylite
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Phylite becomes what metamorphic rock?
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Schist or Mica
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What kind of foliation does schist have?
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Often very fine hard to see foliation
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