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Story in the Rocks By Charlotte Prior Rachel Deal Anthony Perkins
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Igneous Rocks Igneous rocks are rocks that are formed either under ground or above ground Under ground igneous rocks are forms when magma deep within the earth cool and form intrusive igneous rocks Extrusive igneous rocks are formed when magma comes to the surface and becomes lave then cools and hardens to form extrusive igneous rocks IGNEOUS ROCK-Rock formed by solidification of molten magma. http://www.education.usgs.gov/schoolyard http://www.education.usgs.gov/schoolyard
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Metamorphic Rocks Metamorphic rocks are types of rocks that change into a different rock. These rocks are subjected to heat and pressure. From the heat and pressure the rocks completely change underground. http://www.education.usgs.gov/schoolyard
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Sedimentary Rocks Sedimentary rocks are rocks that are made up of pieces of earth that have eroded and deposited over thousands of years The sediment form layers and then the bottom layers get pressed together and form sedimentary rocks http://www.education.usgs.gov/schoolyard http://www.education.usgs.gov/schoolyard
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Rock Cycle The rock cycle is the formation, breakdown, and reformation of rocks as a result of sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic processes. For rocks to change they go through weather and erosion, heat and pressure, deposition, and cooling and crystallization WEATHERING-The basic chemical process that causes exposed rock to decompose. EROSION-The process by which the surface of the earth is worn away by the action of water, wind, ect. DEPOSITION-The state of being deposited by water, air, or ice. http://imnh.isu.edu/digitalatlas
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Fossils Fossils are preserved remains or traces of plants, animals, and organisms from the remote past that have turned into stone Fossils form in sedimentary rock because the plants, animals, and organisms get traped between the layers of sediment that form over thousands of years http://www.enchantedlearning.com/subjects/ geology http://www.enchantedlearning.com/subjects/ geology
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Geological Time Scale Extensive internal of time occupied by the earth. This is a way to tell what happened to the earth thousands of years ago. Rock, fossils, ect. Tell what happened GEOLOGIC TIME SCALE-Standard method to divide the earth’s long natural history into manageable parts. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/time
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Superposition A key axiom based on observations of natural history that is a foundational principle of sedimentary stratigraphy and so of other geology dependant natural sciences LAW OF SUPERPOSITION-A basic law of geochronology, stating that the youngest laying of rock is on top. http://en.wkikipedia.org/wiki/law
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