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Archival and Communication of DICOM Images on a Hospital Network Sheikh Mahmood H.M School of Biomedical Engineering IIT - Bombay.

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Presentation on theme: "Archival and Communication of DICOM Images on a Hospital Network Sheikh Mahmood H.M School of Biomedical Engineering IIT - Bombay."— Presentation transcript:

1 Archival and Communication of DICOM Images on a Hospital Network Sheikh Mahmood H.M School of Biomedical Engineering IIT - Bombay

2 Workflow related to Images CT, MR, US Printing of Image on film Radiologist Digital mages Printing of Image on film Referring Physician

3 CTUltrasoundMRI Laser Scanner Image Database Workstation Picture Archiving and Communication System Review-station

4 Problems encountered Difficult to install and maintain Platform (and vendor) dependent Close system

5 ACR-NEMA American College of Radiologists National Electrical Manufacturers' Association DICOM – Digital Imaging and Communication in Medicine

6 DICOM: Digital Imaging and Communication in Medicine  Specifies a non-proprietary data interchange protocol and image format for medical images and image related information.  The information is modeled with entity-relationship (E-R) model

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8 DICOM Data Information Object Definition (IOD) - A data abstraction of a class of real-world objects DICOM Message Service Element (DIMSE) - The set of DICOM Application Layer communication services. DIMSE Service Group (DSG) - A subset of the full DIMSE services which is applicable to a specific IOD Service Object Pair (SOP) = IOD + DSG

9 DICOM Information Model Service Class Specification specifies related applied to an defined as Service GroupInformation Object Definition is a group of contains DIMSE Services Attributes SOP Class(es)

10 Attribute (data element) – The functional unit of DICOM The Attribute includes :  A tag that identifies the element,  Value Representation that describes how the value field to follow is represented  The length field that gives the length of the value field that follows  The Value field that contains the value to be transmitted

11 DICOM Toolkit Imagectn – Implements DICOM Image Archive Application Entity (Title, host, port) Storage Query Retrieval

12 Imagectn Accepts SOP classes of storage service class and Query/Retrieve service class Maintains Database Never exits

13 Storescu Implements SCU for storage service class Connects storage SCP

14 Findscu Implements SCU for Query/Retrieve service class Supports querying, using C-FIND

15 Movescu Implements SCU for Query/Retrieve service class (uses C-MOVE) and SCP for storage service class Configuration of storage areas

16 STA_STORE DATA LTA_STORE BASE IMAGECTN STORESCP SCP for FINDSCU SCU for MOVESCU MED1 MED1 ORTHO 1 ORTHO 2 MED2 MED2 EMER GENCY EMER GENCY OT OT

17 Service Class User: C-FIND C-MOVE C-GET Service Class User: C-FIND C-MOVE C-GET Service Class Provider: C-FIND, C-MOVE, C-GET Service Class User: C-FIND, C-MOVE, C-GET Service Class Provider: C-STORE Service class User: C-STORE Service Class Provider: C-FIND, C-MOVE, C-GET Service Class User: C-FIND, C-MOVE, C-GET Service Class Provider: C-STORE Service class User: C-STORE Service Class Provider: C-FIND, C-MOVE, C-GET Service Class Provider: C-STORE DICOM Client DICOM Archive Image Server

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22 WWW Interface to DICOM Archive Using Existing PCs Familiarity and User Friendly Platform Independence

23 Display medical images on a web browser Load DICOM files from the Internet Perform various Image manipulations Build a user-friendly interface

24 HTTP Server CGI DCMTK Client DICOM Server DICOM Archive HTTP DICOM

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29 patientQuery showImage moveSeries moveStudy studyQuery patientStudies HTTP DICOM CLIENT DICOM SERVER IMAGE ARCHIVE DICOM Output Files DICOM CGI

30 Conclusion  DicomAccess  Image Format Conversion  Radiology Teaching Files

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