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Published byLora Lucas Modified over 8 years ago
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Chapter 5 Tissues
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cells- basic unit of structure and function tissues- cells that are organized into groups and layers carry out specific functions
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1. epithelial- forms protective coverings fxns to secrete and absorb covers body surfaces and organs 2. connective- supports and binds structures found thru-out body
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3. muscle- produces body movements or moves substances 4. nervous- conducts impulses that integrate/coordinate body activities
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ALL tissues contain extracellular matrix non-living transmits signal from outside in influences how cells fxn
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list characteristics of ET list 4 fxns describe how classified; include special terms (upper 1/5)
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remaining 9 types of epithelial tissue 1. name drawingdescription fxn location
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always has 1 free surface basement membrane on underside of ET; anchors it to the connective tissue below non-living layer of extracellular matrix
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ET usually lacks blood vessels (avascular) cells readily divide cells tightly packed 4 fxn: 1. covers organs 2. forms lining of inner body cavities 3. lines hollow organs 4. may secrete, absorb, excrete substances
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classified according to: shape and # layers of cells Shapes: 1. squamous- thin, flattened cells 2. cuboidal- cube-shaped cells 3. columnar- thin, elongated cells # layers: 1. simple- 1 layer of cells 2. stratified- 2 or more layers of cells
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makes up glands 2 types: 1. exocrine- gland secretes products into ducts that open onto surface 2. endocrine- glands that secrete products into blood or fluids
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use info on board
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loose connective tissue aka areolar
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