1. Paco is in the North Pole Paco visits Canada and the USA: Paco is in the North Pole By courosa, Creative Commons.

2. Paco is in the North Pole Relative pronouns The people who live in Nunavut are Inuit Who: people Which: things That: people or things

3. Paco is in the North Pole Defining relative clauses Baffin is an island that is part of Nunavut A defining relative clause: is part of a sentenceis part of a sentence is necessary informationis necessary information describes the noun that comes just before itdescribes the noun that comes just before it

4. Paco is in the North Pole Subject and object pronouns Paco is wearing a coat he bought for this place This is the man who loves me. This is the man (who) I love. The relative pronoun can be omitted when it is the object of the relative clause; if it is the subject, it is necessary.

5. Paco is in the North Pole Compound nouns Paco needs a haircut They can be written together: crossword. They can be written as separate words: credit card. They can be joined by a hyphen: passer-by. They can be formed by different combinations of words: noun+noun, adjective+noun, verb+noun, noun+preposition, etc.

6. Paco is in the North Pole Vocabulary: animals Diphthong: / ʊ ə/ Animals: musk oxen, caribou, polar bears, walrus, wolves, seals, foxes, beavers and falcons. Other words: untamed, wildlife, fur and whiskers. Diphthong / ʊ ə/: tour, poor, sure, pure, cure…