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Bone Introduction. Bone Terminology Elevations Crests Lines Ridges.

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Presentation on theme: "Bone Introduction. Bone Terminology Elevations Crests Lines Ridges."— Presentation transcript:

1 Bone Introduction

2 Bone Terminology Elevations Crests Lines Ridges

3 Bone Terminology Articulation Structures or surfaces Facet Condyle

4 Bone Terminology Depressions Fossa (broad and shallow) Pits or fovea (small) Groove or sulcus (long and shallow) Foramen (a perforating hole) Meatus or Canal (a tube or covered area)

5 Bone Model Osteon Periosteum Concentric lamella Sharpey’s fibers Osteon with Haversian vessel Osteocyte Interstitial Lamella Volkman’s canals and vessels Endosteum in canal Cancellous bone Lacuna

6 Osteon Bone Model

7

8 Human Bone Compact bone Cancellous or spongy bone Diaphysis Medullary cavity Epiphysis Epiphyseal line

9 Structure of a Long Bone Figure 6.3a-c

10 X-rays Epiphysis Diaphysis Epiphyseal plate Articular cartilage

11 Stages in Endochondral Ossification Figure 6.10

12 Epiphyseal plate


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