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The History of Flight By Ashleigh Parlevliet
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c. 1485 – c. 1513 Leonardo da Vinci Designed an ornithopter with control surfaces. ornithopter Sketches flying machines, such as helicopters.
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November 21, 1783 First Manned Flight (Hot Air Balloon) Pilâtre de Rozier and Marquis d'Arlandes 25 minutes
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1849 Sir George Cayley’s Glider Launched a 10-year- old boy in a small glider being towed by a team of people running down a hill.
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24 th September, 1852 First Airship Henri Giffard flies a total of 27km from the Paris Hippodrome to Trappes. Reaches a top speed of 10km/h
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17 th December, 1903 First Controlled, Powered Flight Orville and Wilbur Wright make flights at Kitty Hawk, in North Carolina. Orville’s flight flies 37m in 12 seconds. Wilbur’s flight flies 260m in 59 seconds.
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14 th September, 1939 First Mass-Produced Helicopter Sikorsky VS-300 Single engine helicopter
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18 th July, 1942 First Flight Under Jet Power Messerschmitt ME 262 First operational jet- powered fighter aircraft
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14 th October, 1947 First Supersonic Flight US. Airforce Captain Chuck Yeager The rocket powered Bell X-1 flew past the speed of sound in the first controlled, supersonic, level flight. Achieved Mach 1.06, new world air speed record of 1,299km/h.
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27 th July, 1949 First Jet Airliner De Havilland Comet At Hatfield, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom
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4 th October, 1957 First Artificial Satellite Soviet Union’s Sputnik 1 Launched into orbit
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9 th February, 1969 First Wide-Bodied Jet Airliner Boeing 747 Biggest jet airliner
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20 th July, 1969 First Manned Moon Landing Apollo spacecraft Neil Armstrong becomes the first man to set foot on the moon.
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12 th April, 1981 First Reusable Manned Aircraft US Space Shuttle Columbia Glided down 2 days later
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19 th March, 1989 First Tilt-rotor Aircraft V-22 Osprey US Department of Defence
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1 st March, 1999 First ATW Balloon Flight Breitling Orbiter 3 Non-stop around the world Completed on 19 th March New distance record of 40,804 km
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18 th January, 2005 World’s Biggest Airliner Airbus A380 Unveiled in France Double-Deck, wide body, four engine jet airliner
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25 th March, 2006 Scramjet Engine Test Hyshot 3 Tested successfully at Woomera, Australia Designed to fly 7 times the speed of sound
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Activities http://www.sciencekids.co.nz/lessonplans/flight.html http://www.sciencekids.co.nz/lessonplans/flight.html http://www.grc.nasa.g ov/WWW/k- 12/aeroact.htm http://www.grc.nasa.g ov/WWW/k- 12/aeroact.htm http://scdolinski.weebly.com/ http://scdolinski.weebly.com/ http://www.ece.gov.nt. ca/files/Early- Childhood/career- development/Gr%206% 20Flight_Space.pdf http://www.ece.gov.nt. ca/files/Early- Childhood/career- development/Gr%206% 20Flight_Space.pdf
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