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Christine Brown Keri Light Bonnie McCormick Laura Williams.

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Presentation on theme: "Christine Brown Keri Light Bonnie McCormick Laura Williams."— Presentation transcript:

1 Christine Brown Keri Light Bonnie McCormick Laura Williams

2 a. Fissure of Rolando b. Central Sulcus c. Parieto-occipital Sulcus d. Lateral Fissure e. Calcarine Sulcus

3 Calcarine Sulcus

4 a. Central Sulcus b. Lateral Sulcus c. Longitudinal Fissure d. Parieto-occipital Sulcus e. Calcarine Sulcus

5 Insular lobe lies deep to the brain's lateral surface, within the lateral sulcus which separates the temporal lobe and inferior parietal cortex.

6 a. Frontal lobe, Parietal lobe b. Parietal lobe, Occipital lobe c. Left hemisphere, Right hemisphere d. Temporal lobe, Occipital lobe e. Frontal lobe, Temporal lobe

7 a. Gerstmann’s Syndrome b. Impairment of memory, behavior disorders, lack of inhibition, or expressive motor aphasia. c. Dyslexia, dysgraphia, and dyscalculia d. Trigeminal Neuralgia e. Hemispatial Neglect

8 aneurysmfoundation.org

9 a. Fissure of Rolando b. Inferior Colliculus c. Lingual Gyrus d. Parieto-occipital Sulcus e. Calcarine Sulcus

10 a. Auditory b. Language c. Visual d. Sensorimotor e. Olfactory

11 a. Contralateral sensory loss, memory deficits, or dyslexia b. Impairment of language comprehension or lack of inhibition c. “Flat” Effect d. Inability to concentrate or behavioral disorders e. Motor Aphasia

12 Gerstmann’s Syndrome occurs from a lesion to which lobe? a. Insular Lobe b. Parietal Lobe c. Occipital Lobe d. Frontal Lobe e. Temporal

13 Dysgraphia, Dyscalculia, Finger Agnosia, and left/right disorientation are symptoms of _________. a. Gerstmann’s Syndrome b. Fluent/Sensory Aphasia c. Constructional Apraxia d. Broca’s/ Expressive Aphasia e. Bell’s Palsy

14 Conduction Aphasia occurs with a lesion in which lobe or lobes? a. Parietal Lobe b. Occipital Lobe c. Temporal Lobe d. Frontal Lobe e. a, c, and d

15 Wernicke’s Area lies within the _____. a. Parietal Lobe b. Occipital Lobe c. Insular Lobe d. Temporal Lobe e. Frontal Lobe

16 This lobe is thought to play an important role in fear avoidance, basic survival needs, and pain experience. a. Parietal Lobe b. Occipital lobe c. Insular Lobe d. Temporal Lobe e. Frontal lobe

17 The arrow is pointing to which of the 5 lobes of the brain? a. Parietal Lobe b. Occipital Lobe c. Insular Lobe d. Temporal Lobe e. Frontal Lobe

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20 The Island of Reil is also known as the _______lobe? a. Parietal b. Occipital c. Insular d. Temporal e. Frontal

21 A white matter tract that connects Broca’s and Wernicke’s areas through the Temporal, Parietal and Frontal lobe is known as the ____________. a. Angular Gyrus b. Corpus Callosum c. Commissural fiber d. Arcuate Fasciculus e. Lateral Fissure

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23 Heschl’s gyri is located in the _________ lobe. a. Parietal Lobe b. Occipital Lobe c. Insular Lobe d. Temporal Lobe e. Frontal Lobe

24 _________ is believed to play an important role in dreaming and vision, especially in recognizing words, regardless of size, font, etc. a. Angular Gyrus b. Inferior Frontal Gyrus c. Calcarine Sulcus d. Postcentral Gyrus e. Lingual Gyrus

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26 The inferior frontal gyrus, which includes Broca’s area, is important for____________. a. Speech Production b. Language Comprehension c. Cognitive functions such as reasoning, thinking, pragmatism, planning etc. d. Dreaming, vision, and recognizing words regardless of size or font. e. Recognition and appreciation of visual stimuli

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28 a. Parietal Lobe b. Occipital Lobe c. Insular Lobe d. Temporal Lobe e. Frontal Lobe

29 Primary Motor Cortex is located in the Frontal Lobe. Primary Somatosensory Cortex is located in the Parietal Lobe Primary Auditory area is located in the Temporal Lobe The Primary Visual Cortex is located in Occipital Lobe The Insular Lobe plays an important role in pain experience and fear avoidance

30 Parieto-occipital Sulcus Calcarine Sulcus Lateral Sulcus Temporal Lobe Central Sulcus

31 a. Association Fibers b. Projection Fibers c. Modulatory d. Commissural Fibers e. Convergent

32 There are 3 types of fibers located in the cerebrum: Association Fibers: connect various areas within the cerebral hemisphere Commissural Fibers: connect the two hemispheres Projection Fibers: connect the cerebrum to lower centers of the CNS Interconnecting Fibers

33 Modulatory Neurons that evoke more complex effects on other neurons Convergent Neuronal circuit Postsynaptic neurons receive information from a number of neurons either of the same source or of different sources

34 a. Frontal? b. Parietal? c. Occipital? d. Temporal? e. None of the Above?

35 a. Parietal Lobe b. Occipital Lobe c. Insular Lobe d. Temporal Lobe e. Frontal Lobe

36 Parietal Lobe – Hemispatial Neglect Temporal Lobe – Conduction Aphasia Frontal Lobe – Contralateral Hemiplegia or Paresis or expressive motor aphasia Occipital Lobe – visual agnosia (loss), dyslexia, and impaired visual memories and color recognition

37 a. Parietal Lobe b. Occipital Lobe c. Insular Lobe d. Temporal Lobe e. Frontal Lobe

38 Primary Somatosensory gyrus or post- central gyrus is located in the Parietal Lobe Inferior frontal gyrus is located in the Frontal Lobe. Heschl’s gyri and the angular gyrus are located in the Temporal Lobe Lingual and Calcarine sulcus are located in Occipital Lobe The Insular Lobe plays an important role in pain experience and fear avoidance

39 a. Parietal Lobe b. Occipital Lobe c. Insular Lobe d. Temporal Lobe e. Frontal Lobe

40 Primary Motor Cortex is located in the Frontal Lobe. Primary Somatosensory Cortex is located in the Parietal Lobe Primary Auditory area is located in the Temporal Lobe The Primary Visual Cortex is located in Occipital Lobe The Insular Lobe plays an important role in pain experience and fear avoidance


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