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Introduction to the Microscope  History  Types  Care  Parts  Focusing.

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Presentation on theme: "Introduction to the Microscope  History  Types  Care  Parts  Focusing."— Presentation transcript:

1 Introduction to the Microscope  History  Types  Care  Parts  Focusing

2 Diggs? Hans and Zcharias Janssen? Who invented the microscope?

3 Antony van Leeuwenhook Who really used the microscope?

4 He figured out that living things are made of cells. Robert Hooke

5 Compound -More than one lens -Has own light -Light must see through the sample Types of Microscopes

6 Stereomicroscope/Dissecting -Do not need light to pass through object -Low magnification Types of Microscopes

7 Electron -Very powerful -Passes electrons through an object rather than light -Coat with gold or platinum to attract particles Types of Microscopes

8 Label the parts on your microscope picture. Eyepiece/ocular lens magnification = 10X

9 Label the parts on your microscope picture. Eyepiece/ocular lens magnification = 10X Arm-Support

10 Label the parts on your microscope picture. Eyepiece/ocular lens magnification = 10X Arm-Support Stage - support

11 Label the parts on your microscope picture. Eyepiece/ocular lens magnification = 10X Arm-support Stage - support

12 Label the parts on your microscope picture. Eyepiece/ocular lens magnification = 10X Arm-support Stage - support Coarse adjust – general focus Fine Focus – medium and high power focus

13 Label the parts on your microscope picture. Eyepiece/ocular lens magnification = 10X Arm-Support Stage - support Coarse adjust – general focus Fine Focus – medium and high power focus Base - support

14 Label the parts on your microscope picture. Eyepiece/ocular lens magnification = 10X Arm-Support Stage - support Coarse adjust – general focus Fine Focus – high power focus Base - support Light source

15 Label the parts on your microscope picture. Eyepiece/ocular lens magnification = 10X Arm-Support Stage - support Coarse adjust – general focus Fine Focus – high power focus Base - support Light source Diaphragm – adjusts amount of light

16 Label the parts on your microscope picture. Eyepiece/ocular lens magnification = 10X Arm-Support Stage - support Coarse adjust – general focus Fine Focus – high power focus Base - support Light source Diaphragm – adjusts amount of light Stage clips – holds slide

17 Label the parts on your microscope picture. Eyepiece/ocular lens magnification = 10X Arm-Support Stage - support Coarse adjust – general focus Fine Focus – medium and high power focus Base - support Light source Diaphragm – adjusts amount of light Stage clips – holds slide Objective Lenses

18 Eyepiece/ocular lens magnification = 10X Arm-Support Stage - support Coarse adjust – general focus Fine Focus – high power focus Base - support Light source Diaphragm – adjusts amount of light Stage clips – holds slide Objective Lenses Revolving nosepiece

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20 Magnification of a Compound Microscope Because you are looking through multiple lenses the lenses have a “compounding” effect. The eyepiece always magnifies 10X EyepieceObjective LensMagnification Low Power 10X 4X 40X Medium Power 10X 100X High Power 10X 40X400X

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22 The circular area viewed through the eyepiece. Magnification – The number of times the image of an object is increased insize by a lens system FIELD OF VIEW

23 The number of times the image of an object is increased in size by a lens system MAGNIFICATION

24  Always carry with 2 hands – one on the base and the other on the arm  Do not force knobs  Click Nosepiece to the lowest (shortest) setting when done – otherwise known as the park position  Cover the microscope when done

25  Place the Slide on the Microscope  Use Stage Clips  Click Nosepiece to the lowest (shortest) setting  Look into the Eyepiece  Use the Coarse Focus

26  Follow steps to focus using low power  Click the nosepiece to the medium or longest objective  Bring the stage as close as possible to the objective lens using the Coarse Focusing Knob  Use the Fine Focus Knob to bring the slide into focus

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