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2014 Purdue Crop Cost and Return Guide (August 2013) Craig Dobbins Michael Langemeier Alan Miller
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Outline of Presentation Trends in Revenue, Variable Cost, and Contribution Margin 2013 and 2014 Comparisons – Market Revenue – Variable Cost – Contribution Margin – Earnings Earnings per Acre, 2005 to 2014
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Trends in Market Revenue, Variable Cost, and Contribution Margin
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Ten-Year Averages (2005 to 2014) CropMRVCCM Continuous Corn Rotation Corn Rotation Soybeans Wheat Double-Crop Soybeans 638 683 497 404 314 376 354 186 162 156 263 328 311 241 158
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2013 and 2014 Comparisons
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Market Revenue per Acre (Average Productivity Soil) Crop20132014% Change Continuous Corn Rotation Corn Rotation Soybeans Wheat Double-Crop Soybeans 887 945 670 574 471 719 766 626 441 -18.9 -6.5 -23.2 -6.5
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Variable Cost per Acre (Average Productivity Soil) Crop20132014% Change Continuous Corn Rotation Corn Rotation Soybeans Wheat Double-Crop Soybeans 486 462 239 204 205 451 431 229 186 197 -7.2 -6.7 -4.2 -8.8 -3.9
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Variable Cost per Acre (Average Productivity Soil) Rotation Corn20132014% Change Fertilizer Seed Pesticides Fuel Other 176 115 38 49 84 138 122 38 50 83 -21.6 6.1 0.0 2.0 -1.2
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Variable Cost per Acre (Average Productivity Soil) Rotation Soybeans20132014% Change Fertilizer Seed Pesticides Fuel Other 77 69 24 16 53 62 73 25 16 53 -19.5 5.8 4.2 0.0
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Contribution Margin per Acre (Average Productivity Soil) Crop20132014% Change Continuous Corn Rotation Corn Rotation Soybeans Wheat Double-Crop Soybeans 401 483 431 370 266 268 335 397 255 244 -33.2 -30.6 -7.9 -31.1 -8.3
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2014 Contribution Margin per Acre by Soil Productivity Level CropLowAverageHigh Continuous Corn Rotation Corn Rotation Soybeans Wheat Double-Crop Soybeans 164 221 283 189 161 269 335 397 255 244 403 477 512 323 327
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Land Rent in Dollars per Bushel of Corn Yield Land Quality20132014 Low Yield1.251.37 Average Yield1.301.43 High Yield1.371.52 Note: Based on 2013 Purdue Land Value Survey. These are not forecasted amounts.
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Rotations Continuous Corn Corn/Soybean Corn/Soybean/Corn/Wheat – 50.0% corn – 33.3% soybeans – 16.7% wheat; double-crop soybeans
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2013 and 2014 Earnings per Acre (Average Productivity Soil) Rotation20132014 Continuous Corn Corn/Soybean Corn/Soybean/Corn/ Wheat; DC Soybeans 50 120 154 -105 7 24
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2013 and 2014 Total Costs Per Bushel (Corn/Soybean Rotation; 3000 acres) Crop Low YieldAverage YieldHigh Yield $/Bushel 201320142013201420132014 Rotation Corn 5.455.344.904.854.444.43 Rotation Beans 11.8812.0910.6710.899.9810.25
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Earnings per Acre, 2005 to 2014
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Ten-Year Earnings per Acre (Average Productivity Soil) RotationAverage Standard Deviation CV Continuous Corn Corn/Soybean Corn/Soybean/Corn/ Wheat; DC Soybeans -7.45 61.03 79.52 107.55 107.00 111.15 175.32 139.77
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